The utilization of poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) with entrapped fish oil (FO) loaded in collagen-based scaffolds for cutaneous wound healing using a porcine model is unique for the present study. Full-depth cutaneous excisions (5 × 5 cm) on the pig dorsa were treated with pure collagen scaffold (control, C), empty PLGA NPs (NP), FO, mupirocin (MUP), PLGA NPs with entrapped FO (NP/FO) and PLGA NPs with entrapped MUP (NP/MUP). The following markers were evaluated on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 21 post-excision: collagen, hydroxyproline (HP), angiogenesis and expressions of the COX2, EGF, COL1A1, COL1A3, TGFB1, VEGFA, CCL5 and CCR5 genes. The hypothesis that NP/FO treatment is superior to FO alone and that it is comparable to NP/MUP was tested. NP/FO treatment increased HP in comparison with both FO alone and NP/MUP (day 14) but decreased (p < 0.05) angiogenesis in comparison with FO alone (day 3). NP/FO increased (p < 0.05) the expression of the CCR5 gene (day 3) and tended (p > 0.05) to increase the expressions of the EGF (day 7, day 14), TGFB1 (day 21) and CCL5 (day 7, day 21) genes as compared with NP/MUP. NP/FO can be suggested as a suitable alternative to NP/MUP in cutaneous wound treatment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9318284 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23147663 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
November 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman 11733, Jordan.
: Dysregulation in phosphoinositide-3-kinase alpha (PI3Kα) signaling is implicated in the development of various cancers, including triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We have previously synthesized a series of N-phenyl-6-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-quinolone-3-carboxamides as targeted inhibitors against PI3Kα. Herein, two drug candidates, R7 and R11, were selected to be further investigated as a nanoparticle (NP) formulation against TNBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Background: Successful treatment of pathogenic bacteria like Enterobacter Cloacae with bacteriophage (phage) counteract some hindrance such as phage stability and immunological clearance. Our research is focused on the encapsulation of phage HK6 within chitosan nanoparticles.
Result: Encapsulation significantly improves stability, efficacy, and delivery of phages.
ACS Appl Bio Mater
December 2024
Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Naked siRNAs are sensitive to enzymatic degradation, phagocytic entrapment, quick renal excretion, membrane impermeability, endosomal escape, and off-target effects. Designing a safe and efficient nanocarrier for siRNA delivery to the target site without toxicity remains a significant hurdle in gene therapy. CA is a unique derivative of hydroxyapatite and a highly pH-sensitive nanocarrier with strong particle aggregation and a high polydispersity index.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Center of Excellence for advanced materials research (CEAMR), king Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Vildagliptin is a drug of choice in type II diabetes mellitus that suffers from limitations like short half-life with reduced bioavailability. To improve the therapeutic performance of vildagliptin, this study aimed to synthesize chitosan nanoparticles (NPs) loaded hydrogel by using biological polysaccharides like sodium alginate (SA) and chondroitin sulfate (CS). The NPs were prepared by ionic gelation method and various characterization tests like surface morphology, size and zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, and in-vitro drug release studies were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore 38000, Pakistan. Electronic address:
This research work was designed to develop efficient Diosgenin (DGN) loaded biodegradable nanoparticles (DGN-NPs) for treating rheumatoid arthritis. The DGN-NPs were synthesized by ionic-gelation method using chitosan as a biodegradable polymer and in-vitro release study was performed followed by kinetics study. DGN-NPs had an average size of 290 nm, zeta potential of +11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!