Efficient enzymatic synthesis of d-allulose using a novel d-allulose-3-epimerase from Caballeronia insecticola.

J Sci Food Agric

Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.

Published: January 2023

Background: Rare sugars have become promising 'sugar alternatives' because of their low calories and unique physiological functions. Among the family of rare sugars, d-allulose is one of the sugars attracting interest. Ketose 3-epimerases (KEase), including d-tagatose 3-epimerase (DTEase) and d-allulose 3-epimerase (DAEase), are mainly used for d-allulose production.

Results: In this study, a putative xylose isomerase from Caballeronia insecticola was characterized and identified as a novel DAEase. Caballeronia insecticola DAEase displayed prominent enzymatic properties, and 150 g L d-allulose was produced from 500 g L d-fructose in 45 min with a conversion rate of 30% and high productivity of 200 g L  h . Furthermore, DAEase was employed in a phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cascade reaction, which significantly increased the conversion rate of d-allulose. Under optimized conditions, the conversion rate of d-allulose was approximately 100% when the concentration of d-fructose was 50 mmol L .

Conclusion: This research described a very beneficial and facile approach for d-allulose production based on C. insecticola DAEase. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.12147DOI Listing

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