As 92 emergency operations of the colon have been carried out, a record is given of their indications, the most prevailing being, in Africa, intussusceptions and volvulus of the pelvic colon. Out of 64 exercises and colic derivations, 42 ideal colectomies are used as a ground for the analysis of the requirements and limits of this emergency operation. As out of the 7 fistulas they have observed, 6 of them have been outcomes of exeresis of necrosed colic segments, the authors in accordance with the newest bibliographic data, emphasize the importance of mastering the anastomosis technique.
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Stomatologiia (Mosk)
December 2024
Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
The main principles of management of children with root fractures of permanent teeth in the coronal third are presented using two clinical cases as an example. In the treatment of root fractures in the coronal third, an important condition for success is timely flexible or semi-flexible splinting of the tooth for a sufficiently long period (up to 4 months). In the absence of splinting or significant mobility of the coronal fragment after removal of the splint the probability of pulp necrosis is very high, and the method of choice is treatment with calcium silicate cements with their introduction by orthograde or surgical access.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Asian J Surg
November 2024
Sechenov University, Moskva, Russian Federation.
Gallbladder stones are present in 10-20 % of the population of Western countries, and the incidence rate has almost tripled over the past 30 years. Asymptomatic cholecystitis is more common than it is mentioned in the literature. Approximately 80 % of the GI have no clinical manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrologiia
July 2024
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Introduction: Among the different options for varicocele surgery, microsurgical varicocelectomy demonstrates the best results, but a relapse is subsequently detected in 1-3% of cases. It was previously believed that the cause of recurrence lies in the presence of various sources of venous outflow from the testicle, but recent studies show that the collaterals of the gonadal vein are the main reason of recurrence.
Purpose Of The Study: to determine the leading cause of recurrence, to evaluate the effectiveness and optimal surgical tactics depending on the method of primary treatment.
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) with severe coronary artery disease (SYNTAX score >22 points) in combination with various comorbidities is often a reason for refusal of coronary artery bypass grafting in such patients. Thus, a new term has emerged, "high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention"; however, the criteria, indications and results of these interventions have not yet been sufficiently studied. Therefore, according to current clinical guidelines, the treatment tactics for this patient cohort is determined by the decision of a council, the so-called Heart Team.
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