Background: The involvement of a dermatologist in inpatient care can result in accurate diagnosis and prescription of appropriate treatment more promptly.

Objectives: We aimed to analyse the main reasons for dermatological inpatient consultation in a tertiary centre.

Materials & Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed based on clinical registries that included inpatients observed in emergency dermatology consultation between January 1st 2016 to December 31st 2020 at the Hospital de Santa Maria, a tertiary teaching hospital in Lisbon, Portugal.

Results: In our dermatology emergency department, we performed 1,052 inpatient consultations during this five-year period. The most frequent diagnostic groups were infections and parasitic diseases (31.1%), inflammatory skin disorders (18.1%) and reactive erythemas (17.7%). Requests were most commonly (85.1%) made by medical specialities.

Conclusion: Inpatient dermatological consultations grant access to expert management of drug-induced dermatoses, flares of chronic skin diseases, skin manifestations of systemic diseases and cutaneous infections. Prompt dermatological evaluation is essential for early diagnosis, thus enabling a better prognosis.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9463971PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2022.4224DOI Listing

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