Adolescent's time use and skills development: Do cognitive and non-cognitive skills differ?

PLoS One

Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, Open University, CPNSS, London School of Economics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Published: July 2022

This study looks at the association of adolescent's time use on the acquisition of cognitive and non-cognitive (psychological and social) skills, thus contributing to the literature on parental investment and skills development. Specifically, using data relating to adolescent's time spent on school, study, sleep, and play, we investigate how these relate to cognitive and non-cognitive skills of older Indian children. For cognitive skills we use Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT), which is a well-accepted measure of verbal intelligence. For non-cognitive skills, we construct a self-esteem variable using pride and shame questions; and a resilience variable using questions pertaining to whether an adolescent can get external help for coping with problems. Our results suggest that time use in all four types of activity has a positive association in the development of cognitive skills but competing associations when it comes to non-cognitive skills. We conclude that parental inputs into skills development, such as guidance about adolescent's time-use, are likely to have a differential association depending on the kind of skills being developed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9302839PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0271374PLOS

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