The separation and purification of xylene isomers is an industrially important but challenging process. Developing highly efficient adsorbents is crucial for the implementation of simulated moving bed technology for industrial separation of these isomers. Herein, we report a stacked one-dimensional coordination polymer {[Mn(dhbq)(HO)], Hdhbq = 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone} that exhibits an ideal molecular recognition and sieving of xylene isomers. Its distinct temperature-adsorbate-dependent adsorption behavior enables full separation of -, -, and -xylene isomers in both vapor and liquid phases. The delicate stimuli-responsive swelling of the structure imparts this porous material with exceptionally high flexibility and stability, well-balanced adsorption capacity, high selectivity, and fast kinetics at conditions mimicking industrial settings. This study may offer an alternative approach for energy-efficient and adsorption-based industrial xylene separation and purification processes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abj7659DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

xylene isomers
12
coordination polymer
8
separation purification
8
isomers
5
discrimination xylene
4
isomers stacked
4
stacked coordination
4
separation
4
polymer separation
4
purification xylene
4

Similar Publications

Aim: To identify sarcopenia markers in urinary odor.

Methods: We performed solid-phase microextraction from the headspace and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of urinary volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in 71 healthy individuals and 68 patients diagnosed with sarcopenia according to the Asian Working Group on Sarcopenia 2019 criteria. The mass-to-charge ratios (m/z) of 10 VOCs with a significant difference in the total ion chromatogram of 220 VOCs detected in this study were compared by U-test.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The recovery and separation of organic solvents is highly important for the chemical industry and environmental protection. In this context, porous organic polymers (POPs) have significant potential owing to the possibility of integrating shape-persistent macrocyclic units with high guest selectivity. Here, we report the synthesis of a macrocyclic porous organic polymer (np-POP) and the corresponding model compound by reacting the cyclotetrabenzil naphthalene octaketone macrocycle with 1,2,4,5-tetraaminobenzene and 1,2-diaminobenzene, respectively, under solvothermal conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nanospace Engineering for C Aromatic Isomer Separation.

ACS Nano

January 2025

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 117585 Singapore.

C aromatic isomers, namely para-xylene (PX), meta-xylene (MX), ortho-xylene (OX), and ethylbenzene (EB), are essential industrial chemicals with a wide range of applications. The effective separation of these isomers is crucial across various sectors, including petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and polymer manufacturing. Traditional separation methods, such as distillation and solvent extraction, are energy-intensive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

From Guest-Induced Crystallization to Molecular Imprinting: Calculation-Guided Discovery of Hydrogen-Bonded Tetrazole Frameworks for p-Xylene Separation.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China.

Exploring host-guest interactions to regulate hydrogen-bonding assembly offers a promising approach for developing advanced porous crystal materials (PCMs). However, screening compatible guests with appropriate geometries and host-guest interactions that could inhibit the dense packing of building blocks remains a primary challenge. This study presents a novel guest-induced crystallization (GIC) strategy, guided by thermodynamic calculations, to develop porous hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) using structurally challenging tetrazole building units.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metal-organic frameworks for the separation of xylene isomers.

Chem Soc Rev

January 2025

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Xylene isomers, including -xylene, -xylene, -xylene, and ethyl benzene, are significant industrial raw materials, but their separation is challenging due to similar properties.
  • Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are emerging as effective tools for separating these isomers by utilizing multiple molecular-scale mechanisms.
  • The review highlights advances in MOFs for various separation techniques and concludes with potential future directions and existing challenges in the development of high-performance MOF separators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!