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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40596-022-01687-0 | DOI Listing |
Forensic Sci Int Genet
January 2025
Bundeskriminalamt, Wiesbaden, Germany; International Commission on Missing Persons, The Hague, The Netherlands.
The ReAct (Recovery, Activity) project is an ENFSI (European Network of Forensic Science Institutes) supported initiative comprising a large consortium of laboratories. Here, the results from more than 23 laboratories are presented. The primary purpose was to design experiments simulating typical casework circumstances; collect data and to implement Bayesian networks to assess the value (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Leg Med
January 2025
Department of Legal Medicine, Teaching Hospital of Taher Sfar, 5100, Mahdia, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.
Background: Spontaneous splenic rupture is a rare life-threatening finding with a challenging diagnosis which is largely ignored in the literature. Hematological disorders such as afibrinogenemia are reported to cause bleeding disorders mostly cerebral hemorrhage. Despite being a life-threatening condition, data about spontaneous splenic rupture in patients with Afibrinogenemia remain scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRapid Commun Mass Spectrom
January 2025
School of Chemical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.
We describe a workshop that prompts chemistry students in the final 2 years of secondary school to apply their understanding of modern analytical chemistry techniques to a 'real world' example. The scenario used is that of a forensic science laboratory that has been asked to determine the structure of an illicit compound, Revisomed (methamphetamine) being sold as a revision aid, and seized by police. Over the course of an hour, the students use a combination of infrared (IR) spectroscopy, liquid chromatography (LC), high-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy data to determine the structure of Revisomed from first principles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Toxicol Pathol
January 2025
The Institute of Veterinary Forensic Science, 241 Kawanishi, Shobara-shi, Hiroshima 729-5813, Japan.
In Japan, forensic medicine was established in the early 1900s to investigate potential criminal activities. However, only a few veterinary courses in forensic science are available, and the training of forensic specialists has lagged. This study aimed to review the current status of veterinary forensic medicine in Japan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNatl J Maxillofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: In Uttar Pradesh, India, there are many fatal head injuries as a result of road traffic accidents (RTAs). Studying the pattern and distribution of intracranial hemorrhages, a frequent complication of severe head trauma might provide vital information on the efficacy of traffic safety regulations. To improve road safety tactics and lower fatal head injuries in Uttar Pradesh, this study intends to assess the effect of road safety measures on the frequency and distribution of intracranial hemorrhages in fatal head injury patients.
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