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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10899-022-10141-7 | DOI Listing |
Am J Clin Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, NorthShore/Endeavor Health, Evanston, IL, United States.
Objective: The highly specialized language used in prostate biopsy pathology reports coupled with low rates of health literacy leave some patients unable to comprehend their medical information. Patients' use of online search engines can lead to misinterpretation of results and emotional distress. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT (OpenAI) could simplify complex texts and help patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
January 2025
School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China.
Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is the most common form of glaucoma and the leading cause of irreversible vision loss and blindness worldwide. Intraocular pressure (IOP) is the only modifiable risk factor, and prompt treatment to lower IOP can effectively slow the rate of vision loss due to glaucoma. Trabecular meshwork (TM) cells can maintain IOP homeostasis by correcting and adjusting the resistance to aqueous humor outflow in response to sustained pressure changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSaf Health Work
September 2024
School of Economics and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China.
Background: Risk perception plays a crucial role in workers' unsafe behaviors. However, little research has explored why workers generate biased risk perceptions, namely underestimating or overestimating the risks of unsafe actions. Cognitive biases in risk perception arise from uncertainties about the dangers of unsafe behaviors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Med Inform Assoc
October 2024
Edinburgh Futures Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH3 9EF, United Kingdom.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate GPT-3.5 in generating and coding medical documents with International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 codes for data augmentation on low-resource labels.
Materials And Methods: Employing GPT-3.
Elife
September 2024
Neurology Department, New York University, New York, United States.
Across the animal kingdom, neural responses in the auditory cortex are suppressed during vocalization, and humans are no exception. A common hypothesis is that suppression increases sensitivity to auditory feedback, enabling the detection of vocalization errors. This hypothesis has been previously confirmed in non-human primates, however a direct link between auditory suppression and sensitivity in human speech monitoring remains elusive.
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