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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.946405 | DOI Listing |
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Comparison of different fixatives effects in histochemical stainings of peripheral nerve tissue.
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
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Harran University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Department of Anatomy, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
A pathological condition in the peripheral nerve tissue, which provides the connection between the organism and the external environment, negatively affects the standard of living. The nerve tissue histotechnology is of serious importance both for scientific studies and for clinical diagnosis. The fixation, which is one of the leading procedures for histological examination of tissues, aims to preserve tissue morphology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between population viral load surrogate indicator and HIV transmission potential: a prospective cohort study in Xinjiang, China.
BMC Public Health
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Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Urumqi, 830002, China.
Background: New indicators of potential human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission are being actively explored. We aim to categorical testing of the viral load (VL) of persons living with HIV (PLWH) in order to explore new indicators to measure the intensity of the epidemic and the effectiveness of the response in the community.
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Nighttime light extent and intensity explain the dynamics of human activity in coastal zones.
Sci Rep
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Department of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126, Bari, Italy.
Studying human activity in coastal areas is crucial for urban planning, sustainability, and economic development. However, there is limited evidence of ongoing monitoring of human activities in these areas. Thus, a quantitative analysis of the spatio-temporal changes, trends, and variability of Nighttime light (NTL) in the Italian Coastal Zone over the past decade (2014-2023) was conducted to assess human activity dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe MRI-based vertebral bone quality score is a predictor of pedicle screw loosening following instrumented posterior lumbar fusion.
Sci Rep
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Linkou, Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
Objective: To investigate the predictive ability of the MRI-based vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score for pedicle screw loosening following instrumented transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF).
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Surrogate-assisted global and distributed local collaborative optimization algorithm for expensive constrained optimization problems.
Sci Rep
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Jiangxi Tellhow Power Technology Co., Ltd, Nanchang, 330031, China.
This paper presents a surrogate-assisted global and distributed local collaborative optimization (SGDLCO) algorithm for expensive constrained optimization problems where two surrogate optimization phases are executed collaboratively at each generation. As the complexity of optimization problems and the cost of solutions increase in practical applications, how to efficiently solve expensive constrained optimization problems with limited computational resources has become an important area of research. Traditional optimization algorithms often struggle to balance the efficiency of global and local searches, especially when dealing with high-dimensional and complex constraint conditions.
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