Cutaneous mastocytosis (CM) usually appears in childhood and improves substantially before adolescence. The c-KIT mutation of D816V is present in 36% and 20% of patients with childhood-onset CM and diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis (DCM), respectively. In some cases of childhood-onset DCM, the disease can progress to systemic mastocytosis; in others, it resolves spontaneously. Thus, assessing the prognosis is difficult. Herein, we described a case of DCM in an 11-month-old, male patient without a c-KIT mutation. The patient presented with dark brown macules and sporadic erythema topped by bullous lesions. A skin biopsy of the macule on the abdomen revealed accumulation of mast cells which were round to oval-shaped with amphophilic cytoplasm within the upper dermis. The patient had received H1 inhibitor until age 3 years and continued to experience blisters on the trunk. However, no severe symptoms, such as anaphylaxis, occurred. Included in this manuscript is a review of previous reports of childhood-onset DCM in Japan and cases specifically seen at our dermatology clinic.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.15036/arerugi.71.397 | DOI Listing |
JAAD Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida.
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Surgery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Background: Cutaneous melanoma is the leading cause of death from cutaneous malignancy and tends to metastasize lymphatically and hematogenously to the lung, liver, brain, and bone; it is a rare source of metastatic disease to the eye. Herein we provide a case report of cutaneous melanoma metastatic to the ciliary body and choroid involving clinical examination, slit lamp photography, and B-scan ultrasonography.
Result: A 55-year-old female with known metastatic cutaneous melanoma presented with pain, a large ciliochoroidal mass, visual decline, and diffuse intraocular inflammation.
Nat Med
January 2025
Department of Hematology, University Hospital of Rennes, UMR U1236, INSERM, University of Rennes, French Blood Establishment, Rennes, France.
The risk of T cell malignancies after chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is a concern, although the true incidence remains unclear. Here we analyzed the DESCAR-T registry database, encompassing all pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies who received CAR T cell therapy in France since 1 July 2018. Of the 3,066 patients included (2,536 B cell lymphoma, 162 B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and 368 multiple myeloma), 1,680 (54.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnited European Gastroenterol J
January 2025
Gastroenterology Department, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Hospital General Universitario Dr Balmis de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL), Madrid, Spain.
Background: Leishmaniasis (LI) is a vector-borne illness caused by a protozoan of the genus Leishmania. Data on the features of LI in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are scarce.
Aim: To describe the characteristics of patients with IBD who present with leishmaniasis, infection outcomes and the risk factors associated with developing visceral leishmaniasis (VL).
Rheumatology (Oxford)
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Objectives: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is frequent in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and could predict progression of interstitial lung disease (ILD). We aimed to analyse (1) the prevalence of GERD among SSc-ILD patients, (2) its association with disease characteristics and (3) predictive factors for ILD progression in SSc-ILD patients with GERD.
Methods: SSc patients from the EUSTAR database with ILD were included.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!