Improving human papillomavirus (HPV) testing in the cervical cancer elimination era: The 2021 HPV LabNet international proficiency study.

J Clin Virol

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 141 86, Sweden; Center for Cervical Cancer Prevention, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, 141 86, Sweden. Electronic address:

Published: September 2022

Background: Proficient Human Papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping services are essential to support HPV and cervical cancer elimination strategies, in particular to support HPV vaccine research.

Objectives: To perform a global HPV genotyping proficiency study, with evaluation in relation to previous proficiency studies.

Study Design: The proficiency panel contained 44 coded samples (40 samples containing one or more purified HPV types (HPV6/11/16/18/31/33/35/39/45/51/52/56/58/59/68a/68b) in human DNA, 1 human DNA control and 3 DNA extraction controls). Proficiency required detection of both single and multiple infections of 50 International Units of HPV 16/18, of 500 genome equivalents for other HPV types and no false positivity.

Results: One hundred and thirty-two laboratories submitted 211 datasets. Most assays used (182/211 datasets) were commercially available. An all-time high of 75% of the datasets were 100% proficient. One or more false positives were found in 17.5% of datasets. Among laboratories who participated in the 2019 proficiency study, full proficiency increased from 25% in 2019 to 60% in 2021. The high overall proficiency was mostly attributable to a large number of new laboratories, which used similar assays.

Conclusions: The worldwide deterioration in comparability and reliability of HPV testing found in 2019 is now reversed and an overall increase in proficiency is found.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9402991PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2022.105237DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

proficiency study
12
hpv
9
proficiency
9
human papillomavirus
8
papillomavirus hpv
8
hpv testing
8
cervical cancer
8
cancer elimination
8
hpv genotyping
8
support hpv
8

Similar Publications

Background: The presence of cancer and its treatment will induce anxiety and various effects, not only on a physical level but also on a psychological level. Play therapy can be used by children to articulate their emotions and foster proficient communication with healthcare professionals and caregivers. Play therapy emerges as a highly effective method for the management of illness in children diagnosed with cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly strained healthcare systems globally, leading to an overwhelming influx of patients and exacerbating resource limitations. Concurrently, an "infodemic" of misinformation, particularly prevalent in women's health, has emerged. This challenge has been pivotal for healthcare providers, especially gynecologists and obstetricians, in managing pregnant women's health.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Efficacy and learning curve of 69 cases of robot-assisted resection of retroperitoneal benign tumors].

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi

January 2025

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery & Retroperitoneal Tumor Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao266001, China.

To explore the efficacy of robotic-assisted retroperitoneal benign tumor resection and to analyze its learning curve. This is a retrospective case series study. The data of patients who underwent robotic-assisted retroperitoneal benign tumor resection from August 2015 to February 2023 at the Department of Retroperitoneal Tumor Surgery was analyzed retrospectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In literate adults, an area along the left posterior fusiform gyrus that is often referred to as the "visual word form area" (VWFA) responds particularly strongly to written characters compared to other visually similar stimuli. Theoretical accounts differ in whether they attribute the strong left-lateralization of the VWFA to a left-hemisphere bias towards visual features used in script, to competition of visual word form processing with that of other visual stimuli processed in the same general cortical territory (especially faces), or to the well-established left-lateralization of the language system.Here we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to test the last hypothesis by investigating lateralization of the VWFA in participants (male and female) who have right-hemisphere language due to a large left-hemisphere perinatal stroke.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Alzheimer disease is incurable, but it is possible to intervene and slow down the progression of dementia during periods of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) through virtual reality (VR) technology.

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effects of VR interventions on older adults with MCI. The examined outcomes include cognitive abilities, mood, quality of life, and physical fitness, including general cognitive function, memory performance, attention and information processing speed, executive function, language proficiency, visuospatial abilities, depression, daily mobility of individuals, muscle performance, and gait and balance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!