Genetic screens are a classic approach to dissecting biological pathways including membrane trafficking. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 have enabled the utility of this approach in diploid models, including cultured mammalian cells. Here, we present detailed protocols for generating custom CRISPR libraries. These methods are useful for generating genome-wide libraries for new model organisms that lack an existing genome-wide library, and for generating smaller focused libraries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2209-4_21 | DOI Listing |
Objective: Aim: The aim of the article is to study the therapeutic effect and pharmacological characteristics of using fruits, berries, and nuts in ancient medicine, expanding and deepening knowledge in the history of medicine.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The study material was Medicinae ex oleribus et pomis, the work of Quintus Gargilius Martialis, a third-century Roman writer, a systematizer of rules for cultivating and medical application of over 60 types of vegetables and fruits. The methodological basis of the research is a set of general scientific and special research methods, including analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, historical, interdisciplinary, descriptive methods, and the method of contextual analysis.
Radiology
January 2025
From the University of Maryland Medical Intelligent Imaging (UM2ii) Center, Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S Greene St, Baltimore, MD 21201 (C.H.S., A.K., V.P., F.X.D.); Departments of Radiology, Medicine, and Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif (C.P.L.); Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, Md (A.J.); Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Md (H.H.); and University of Maryland Institute for Health Computing, University of Maryland, North Bethesda, Md (H.H., F.X.D.).
Integrating large language models (LLMs) into health care holds substantial potential to enhance clinical workflows and care delivery. However, LLMs also pose serious risks if integration is not thoughtfully executed, with complex challenges spanning accuracy, accessibility, privacy, and regulation. Proprietary commercial LLMs (eg, GPT-4 [OpenAI], Claude 3 Sonnet and Claude 3 Opus [Anthropic], Gemini [Google]) have received much attention from researchers in the medical domain, including radiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Pediatr Parent
January 2025
Department of Primary- and Long-term Care, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 AD, Oostersingel, Groningen, PO-box 196, Netherlands, 31 653445206.
Background: Management of children with functional abdominal pain (FAP) or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is difficult in primary care. When education and reassurance do not alleviate symptoms, primary care physicians lack treatment options for children with FAP or IBS. Home-based guided hypnotherapy is a promising treatment because of its accessibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adv Nurs
January 2025
School of Health, Policing and Sciences, University of Staffordshire, Staffordshire, UK.
Aim: To explore the perceptions and experiences of students raising concerns during pre-registration health and/or social care training in England.
Design: Systematic review.
Data Sources: MEDLINE, CINAHL, ERIC, PsycINFO and Education Research Complete were systematically searched for studies published between September 2015 and August 2024.
Biomater Transl
November 2024
Cardiac Regeneration and Ageing Lab, School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Cardiovascular diseases cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Engineered cardiac organoids are being developed and used to replicate cardiac tissues supporting cardiac morphogenesis and development. These organoids have applications in drug screening, cardiac disease models and regenerative medicine.
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