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Two commodity queueing inventory system with random common lifetime, two demand classes and pool of customers.
Heliyon
November 2023
Department of Mathematics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri Campus, 690525, Kerala, India.
This paper analyzes a two-commodity perishable queueing inventory system with random common lifetimes commodity-wise, positive service time, and individual ordering policy. We have considered two types of customers: priority customers and non-priority customers. There is a buffer of finite capacity for the priority customers and a pool with infinite capacity made available for the non-priority customers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreasing the Consumption of Environmentally Friendly Foods in a University Dining Hall Using Menu Item Placement.
Nutrients
September 2023
Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Creating a decision-making environment that promotes sustainable food choices is a priority for both the individual and society. This study aimed at encouraging plant-based menu choices by re-ordering the menu according to the carbon footprint values. The project was conducted in a grab-and-go eatery at a large United States public university, where students could order their meals choosing among different menu options that were customizable with various ingredients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeveloping and testing the usability, acceptability, and future implementation of the Whole Day Matters Tool and User Guide for primary care providers using think-aloud, near-live, and interview procedures.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
April 2023
School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, 28 Division Street, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Background: Canada's 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Adults have shifted the focus from considering movement behaviours (i.e., physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep) separately to a 24-h paradigm, which considers how they are integrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOutcomes of a model integrating tuberculosis testing into COVID-19 services in South Africa.
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med
December 2022
Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to a reordering of healthcare priorities. Health resources were turned to the screening and diagnosis of COVID-19, leading to a reduction in tuberculosis (TB) testing and treatment initiation. An innovative model that integrated TB and COVID-19 services was adopted at primary care facilities in Johannesburg Health District, Gauteng.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEquitable Prioritization of Health Interventions by Incorporating Financial Risk Protection Weights Into Economic Evaluations.
Value Health
March 2023
Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address:
Objectives: Financial risk protection (FRP), or the prevention of medical impoverishment, is a major objective of health systems, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where the extent of out-of-pocket (OOP) health expenditures can be substantial. We sought to develop a method that allows decision makers to explicitly integrate FRP outcomes into their priority-setting activities.
Methods: We used literature review to identify 31 interventions in low- and middle-income countries, each of which provided measures of health outcomes, costs, OOP health expenditures averted, and FRP (proxied by OOP health expenditures averted as a percentage of income), all disaggregated by income quintile.
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