Scattering of Ultrastrong Electromagnetic Waves by Magnetized Particles.

Phys Rev Lett

Physics Department and Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory, Columbia University, 538 West 120th Street, New York, New York 10027, USA and Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85741, Garching, Germany.

Published: June 2022

Observations of powerful radio waves from neutron star magnetospheres raise the question of how strong waves interact with particles in a strong background magnetic field B_{bg}. This problem is examined by solving the particle motion in the wave. Remarkably, waves with amplitudes E_{0}>B_{bg} pump particle energy via repeating resonance events, quickly reaching the radiation reaction limit. As a result, the wave is scattered with a huge cross section. This fact has implications for models of fast radio bursts and magnetars. Particles accelerated in the wave emit γ rays, which can trigger an e^{±} avalanche and, instead of silent escape, the wave will produce x-ray fireworks.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.255003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scattering ultrastrong
4
ultrastrong electromagnetic
4
waves
4
electromagnetic waves
4
waves magnetized
4
magnetized particles
4
particles observations
4
observations powerful
4
powerful radio
4
radio waves
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!