Maxillary osteomyelitis is a relatively rare presentation. This condition is more often associated with underlying immunocompromised systemic conditions. Thorough clinical examination coupled with meticulous investigative protocol is needed to prevent the dreaded complications associated with the disease. With the emergence of new antibiotics and the use of advanced imaging modalities, the management of such patients has been better over the recent years. Oral physicians play a major role by providing primary care in the early diagnosis of such lesions, especially in immunocompromised patients, thereby improving the patient's quality of life. The present report highlights an atypical presentation of maxillary osteomyelitis in a newly diagnosed diabetic patient, with the importance of appropriate diagnostic workup, and prompt institution of treatment resulting in complete recovery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2190_21 | DOI Listing |
Balkan Med J
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Autoinflammatory bone diseases (AIBDs) constitute a recently identified subset of autoinflammatory diseases. These conditions are characterized by an exaggerated inflammatory response in the bones without any apparent etiology. Inflammatory bone lesions associated with AIBDs exhibit chronic inflammation, are typically culture-negative, and do not exhibit discernible microorganisms on histopathological examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Kothiwal Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Oroantral fistula (OAF) represents the pathological communication between the oral cavity and maxillary sinus. This condition arises when the structural integrity of the maxillary sinus floor is compromised, resulting in a direct conduit between the sinus and the oral cavity. A less prevalent yet clinically significant contributor to the formation of OAF is chronic osteomyelitis of the maxilla.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Cient Odontol (Lima)
September 2024
Fundación Universitaria San Martín. Puerto Colombia, Colombia. Universidad San Martín Fundación Universitaria San Martín Puerto Colombia Colombia
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
Department of ENT Saveetha medical College and hospital, SIMATS University, Kancheepuram, 602105 India.
Clin Oral Investig
September 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Objectives: To provide an overview of the features of patients with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) and explore recurrence-related factors after surgery.
Materials And Methods: All pathological records of patients diagnosed with osteonecrosis or osteomyelitis of the jaw were reviewed. Only patients who had a history of use of medication related to bone turnover were included.
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