In order to explore the ability of vaginal ultrasound combined with bleeding pattern to predict factors related to abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), a total of 205 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding were selected as experimental subjects. According to the corresponding diagnostic criteria, patients were divided into the endometrial polyp group (56 cases), endometrial hyperplasia and canceration group (84 cases), and normal cycle endometrial group (65 cases). The efficiency of the method was determined by comparing the prediction efficiency of the single/joint model. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the body mass index, dysmenorrhea, endometrial thickness, diabetes, hypertension, and polycystic ovary syndrome among the three groups, < 0.05. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and Youden index of endometrial polyp diagnosis were 86.89%, 88.12%, 83.54%, 90.11%, and 0.74, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and JordAn index in diagnosing endometrial hyperplasia and canceration were 96.71%, 98.40%, 96.54%, 98.24%, and 0.96, respectively. In summary, the body mass index, dysmenorrhea, endometrial thickness, diabetes, hypertension, and polycystic ovary syndrome were related factors, and the combination of vaginal ultrasound and bleeding pattern had a stronger predictive power for abnormal uterine bleeding.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5653250 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
March 2025
Prenatal Diagnosis Center, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Background: Intrauterine twin pregnancy complicated by cornual heterotopic pregnancy is a rare pregnancy situation that demands effective intervention to avert rupture of the cornual pregnancy, while also striving to preserve the intrauterine fetus.
Case Description: A 31-year-old woman presented with a complex pregnancy scenario involving an intrauterine twin gestation alongside a cornual heterotopic pregnancy subsequent to in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. Under the guidance of abdominal ultrasound, a transabdominal puncture was performed to administer potassium chloride directly at the site of fetal heartbeats for the purpose of fetal reduction, and to aspirate a portion of the fluid within the gestational sac to reduce its volume.
JBRA Assist Reprod
March 2025
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Farhat Hached, Faculty of Medicine, Ibn Al Jazzar, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Swyer syndrome, represents a rare manifestation of primary amenorrhea arising from gonadal dysgenesis. This syndrome is distinguished by the manifestation of a female phenotype despite a 46, XY karyotype. We present the case of a patient aged 32 the second of three sisters; consulted for the first time with a main complaint of primary unexplored amenorrhea responsible for infertility of 1 year with a female phenotype and a male karyotype: 46XY.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMycotoxin Res
March 2025
Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and zearalenone (ZEN) are the most prevalent mycotoxins in production, posing a serious threat to human and animal health. Therefore, it is very urgent to find a safe and efficient method for the biodegradation of these mycotoxins. Our previous study demonstrated that Bacillus subtilis ZJ-2019-1 moderately degrades both mycotoxins in vitro and ZEN in female gilts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Today Bio
April 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong.
Uterine injuries, particularly damages to endometrium, are usually associated with abnormal menstruation, recurrent miscarriage, pregnancy complications, and infertility. Tissue engineering using cell-based, biomolecule-based, or biomaterial and scaffold-based strategies has emerged as a novel and promising approach for uterine regeneration. Stem cells, biomolecules, and porous scaffolds used alone or, very often, used in combination as a more effective treatment means have shown great potential in promoting uterine regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, CHU Fattoma Bourguiba, University of Monastir, Tunisia.
Background And Importance: Placental site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT) a rare form of gestational trophoblastic disease, originates from intermediate trophoblastic cells and presents with nonspecific symptoms, complicating diagnosis. PSTT primarily affects women of childbearing age, but occurrences in perimenopausal women are exceptionally rare.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 54-year-old perimenopausal woman presenting with a two-month history of abnormal uterine bleeding.
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