The structure of the simplest stibatrane has been a mystery since it was first prepared in 1966. This study reports the preparation and characterization of two stibatranes from triethanolamine and triisopropanolamine. Solid state structures reveal macrocycles that contain favourable inter- and intramolecular pnictogen bonds. Solution studies, corroborated by DFT analysis, reveal an equilibrium mixture assigned to monomer and pnictogen-bonded dimer. This allowed for the determination of an enthalpy associated with pnictogen bond formation of -27 kJ mol, in line with the supramolecular nature of these interactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2dt01377k | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China.
Pnictogen bond (PnB) occurring on the group-15 elements is recognized as σ- or π-hole-based interaction that has garnered attention in the fields of anion recognition and organocatalysis. Due to the polyvalent feature of pnictogens and high directionality, PnB possesses potential in the design of convergent coassembled materials with acceptors containing lone pair electrons or anions, which however is rarely explored so far. Herein, we unveil the role of antimony (Sb)-based PnB donors in producing self-assembled chiroptical materials with lone pair electron containing acceptors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR, United Kingdom.
Inorganic semiconductors based on heavy pnictogen cations (Sb and Bi) have gained significant attention as potential nontoxic and stable alternatives to lead-halide perovskites for solar cell applications. A limitation of these novel materials, which is being increasingly commonly found, is carrier localization, which substantially reduces mobilities and diffusion lengths. Herein, CuSbSe is investigated and discovered to have delocalized free carriers, as shown through optical pump terahertz probe spectroscopy and temperature-dependent mobility measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
December 2024
Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, Wrocław 50-370, Poland.
Inorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, United States.
Catecholatostiboranes have emerged as useful Lewis acids in several applications. To better understand the factors that control the properties of these species, we examined the Lewis acidities of (-CClO)Sb(-Tol) (, Tol = tolyl) and (-CClO)Sb(-Tol) (), two triarylcatecholatostiboranes that differ by the nature of the aryl substituent. Fluoride anion binding studies indicate that is more Lewis acidic than , a factor readily assigned to the steric crowding around antimony in the case of the -tolyl derivative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nano-Materials, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.
Halogen, chalcogen, pnictogen, and tetrel bonds in organocatalysis have gained noticeable attention. In this work, carbon-bromide bond activation in the Ritter reaction by bidentate imidazole-type halogen, chalcogen, pnicogen, and tetrel bond donors was studied by density functional theory. All of the above four kinds of catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic performance.
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