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Contact and Remote Breathing Rate Monitoring Techniques: A Review. | LitMetric

Contact and Remote Breathing Rate Monitoring Techniques: A Review.

IEEE Sens J

Department of Electrical EngineeringPolytechnique Montréal Montreal QC H3T IJ4 Canada.

Published: July 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Breathing rate monitoring is a must for hospitalized patients with the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We review in this paper recent implementations of breathing monitoring techniques, where both contact and remote approaches are presented. It is known that with non-contact monitoring, the patient is not tied to an instrument, which improves patients' comfort and enhances the accuracy of extracted breathing activity, since the distress generated by a contact device is avoided. Remote breathing monitoring allows screening people infected with COVID-19 by detecting abnormal respiratory patterns. However, non-contact methods show some disadvantages such as the higher set-up complexity compared to contact ones. On the other hand, many reported contact methods are mainly implemented using discrete components. While, numerous integrated solutions have been reported for non-contact techniques, such as continuous wave (CW) Doppler radar and ultrawideband (UWB) pulsed radar. These radar chips are discussed and their measured performances are summarized and compared.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8769001PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3072607DOI Listing

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