AI Article Synopsis

  • * They discovered a new myxozoan species, Myxidium whippsi n. sp., infecting specific fish from Arkansas and noted this as the first report of a myxozoan found in Grass Pickerels.
  • * The study included detailed morphological and molecular analyses, placing the new species in a phylogenetic group with other known myxozoans, contributing to knowledge about fish parasites.

Article Abstract

During April 2016 and again in November 2021, four Chain Pickerels, Esox niger were collected from Union (n = 3) and Nevada (n = 1) counties, Arkansas, USA, and 65 Grass Pickerels, Esox americanus vermiculatus were collected between January 2015 and December 2021 from four counties of Arkansas (n = 31) and McCurtain County, Oklahoma, USA (n = 34), and examined for myxozoans. Gallbladders of an individual E. niger from Nevada County, Arkansas, as well as a single individual of E. a. vermiculatus from Sevier County, Arkansas, were infected with a new myxozoan, Myxidium whippsi n. sp. Qualitative and quantitative morphological data were from formalin-fixed preserved myxospores while molecular data (SSU rRNA gene) consisted of 2031bp (host: E. niger) and 1723 bp (host: E. a. vermiculatus) partial sequences of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene. Phylogenetic analysis placed M. whippsi n. sp. in a clade with two other myxozoans, Zschokkella nova and Myxidium truttae, previously reported from cyprinids and salmonids, respectively. We document the first report of a myxozoan from E. a. vermiculatus. This article was registered in the Official Register of Zoological Nomenclature (ZooBank) as urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A50FCEB3-68C3-428E-A04E-37A16790F1EB.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11230-022-10050-8DOI Listing

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