The widespread two-component system (TCS), QseBC, involves vital virulence regulators in and . Here we studied the function of QseBC in . A Δ mutant was constructed using a serovar 11 clinical strain SC1401 by natural transformation. Immunofluorescence was used to evaluate cellular adhesion, the levels of inflammation and apoptosis. The ability of Δ and Δ mutant strains to adhere to PAM and MLE-12 cells was significantly reduced. Additionally, by focusing on the clinical signs, H&E, and IFA for inflammation and apoptosis, we found that the Δ mutant weakened virulence in the murine models. Together, these findings suggest that QseBC plays an important role in the virulence of .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13648 | DOI Listing |
mBio
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Environmental Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
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School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
UhpAB increases the pathogenicity of APEC.UhpAB activates the expression of virulence genes , , , and .UhpAB promotes biofilm formation and enhances stress tolerance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, TEDA Institute of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is a major cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Invasion into bladder epithelial cells (BECs) on the bladder luminal surface via type 1 fimbria is the first critical step in UPEC infection. Although type 1 fimbria expression increases during UPEC invasion of BECs, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, Poland.
This paper presents an experimental study on the elastic support in a discrete rail fastening system used in a ballastless tram track structure. The study focuses on the elastic support of the anchor element, specifically the Pm49 baseplate. These elements significantly influence environmental pollution along tram routes, such as vibration (at low frequencies) or noise (at high frequencies), as well as static and dynamic rail deflections.
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January 2025
Hubei Key Laboratory of Vegetable Germplasm Enhancement and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Industrial Crops, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, China.
The color of the rind is one of the most crucial agronomic characteristics of watermelon ( L.). Its genetic analysis was conducted to provide the identification of genes regulating rind color and improving the quality of watermelon appearance.
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