AI Article Synopsis

  • Air fabrication of CsPbI perovskite photovoltaics is a cost-effective method, but it faces challenges from erosion that creates undesirable defects, impacting performance and consistency.
  • Researchers introduced 3, 5-difluorobenzoic acid hydrazide (FBJ) to mitigate these defects, as FBJ has a stronger affinity for CsPbI than water, helping to regulate trap formation.
  • The study achieved a maximum efficiency of 19.27% and voltage of 1.225 V for inverted CsPbI devices, showing improved stability with 97.4% retention after 600 hours at 60 °C.

Article Abstract

Air fabrication of CsPbI perovskite photovoltaics has been attractive and fast-moving owing to its compatibility to low-cost and up-scalable fabrication. However, due to the inevitable erosions, undesirable traps are formed in air-fabricated CsPbI crystals and seriously hinder photovoltaic performance with poor reproduction. Here, 3, 5-difluorobenzoic acid hydrazide (FBJ) is incorporated as trap regulation against external erosions in air-fabricated CsPbI. Theoretical simulations reveal that FBJ molecules feature stronger absorbance on CsPbI than water, which can regulate trap formations for water erosions. In addition, FBJ with solid bonding interaction to CsPbI can enlarge formation energy of various defects during crystallization and further suppress traps. Moreover, profiling to reductive hydrazine groups, FBJ inhibits traps for oxidation erosions. Consequently, a champion efficiency of 19.27% with an impressive of 1.225 V is realized with the inverted CsPbI devices. Moreover, the optimized devices present superior stability and contain 97.4% after operating at 60 °C for 600 h.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c07420DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Air fabrication of CsPbI perovskite photovoltaics is a cost-effective method, but it faces challenges from erosion that creates undesirable defects, impacting performance and consistency.
  • Researchers introduced 3, 5-difluorobenzoic acid hydrazide (FBJ) to mitigate these defects, as FBJ has a stronger affinity for CsPbI than water, helping to regulate trap formation.
  • The study achieved a maximum efficiency of 19.27% and voltage of 1.225 V for inverted CsPbI devices, showing improved stability with 97.4% retention after 600 hours at 60 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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