Background: Little is known about patient outcomes with advanced melanoma following inpatient initiation or continuation of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB).
Methods And Results: We conducted a single institution retrospective case series of advanced melanoma patients who initiated ICB as an inpatient (initial inpatient cohort, n = 9), or continued ICB as an inpatient after previously starting as an outpatient (outpatient then inpatient cohort, n = 5). One patient had a partial response to ICB initiated as an inpatient, but ultimately died of melanoma after 13.5 months. Median overall survival for initial inpatient cohort was 1.0 month (95% CI: 0.2-11.2), and 1.4 months (95% CI: 0.4-58.0) for the outpatient then inpatient cohort. Three patients were alive >6 months after inpatient ICB administration.
Conclusion: Despite overall poor outcomes, some patients may benefit from inpatient ICB. This study provides additional information for clinicians to appropriately counsel patients on expectations following inpatient ICB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyac121 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
GSK, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.
Background: Approval of proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), such as daratumumab, has reshaped treatment patterns in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) in Japan. This retrospective study evaluated patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and trends in MM patients using Medical Data Vision, the largest electronic health records database in Japan with anonymous inpatient and outpatient health information.
Methods: Patients aged ≥18 years, with ≥2 records of an MM diagnostic and disease code and ≥1 record of MM treatment between 01 April 2008 and 30 June 2023 were included.
J Nephrol
January 2025
Dialysis Division, Kaikoukai Healthcare Group, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Background: The effectiveness of rehabilitation aimed at improving the activities of daily living and physical functions may differ between hospitalized patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and not undergoing HD (non-HD). The aim of the present study was to compare the outcomes of rehabilitation between hospitalized HD and non-HD patients.
Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of inpatients who underwent rehabilitation.
JACC Heart Fail
January 2025
Center for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; University Clinic Primary Care Skåne, Region Skåne, Sweden.
Background: Adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as preterm delivery and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, may be associated with higher future risks of heart failure (HF). However, the comparative effects of different adverse pregnancy outcomes on long-term risk of HF, and their potential causality, are unclear.
Objectives: The authors sought to examine 5 major adverse pregnancy outcomes in relation to long-term risk of HF in a large population-based cohort.
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou310052, China.
To assess the changes in epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection among inpatient under 3 months of age with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in different stages of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. A retrospective cohort study was conducted. Clinical data on general condition and laboratory tests were collected from 3 144 RSV-positive LRTI infants less than 3 months of age hospitalized at Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine from January 2017 to January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Health Serv Res
January 2025
John Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Edwards Road, Flora Hill, VIC 3550, Victoria, Australia.
Background: Evidence is limited on the factors influencing successful stroke rehabilitation in regional contexts. Additionally, the relationship between rehabilitation costs following acute stroke, based on Australian National Subacute and Non-Acute Patient (AN-SNAP) casemix classification, and rehabilitation success remains unclear.
Objective: This retrospective cohort study investigated the factors contributing to improved functional outcomes following stroke rehabilitation in an Australian regional hospital, also evaluating the respective average daily and total payments.
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