Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is among the most common types of healthcare-associated infection (HAI), which is associated with poor outcomes and prolonged hospitalization in critically ill patients. Previous studies have mentioned that patients admitted to neurological ICUs are at higher risk of CAUTI compared to patients in other ICU settings. This review paper aims to review studies published during the last decade that evaluated the incidence, risk factors, causative pathogens, and preventive strategies and treatment in neuro-critically ill patients.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19418744221075888 | DOI Listing |
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Going commando as part of a multifaceted intervention to reduce CAUTIs in critically ill children.
Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol
January 2025
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
This project was initiated in a large pediatric intensive care unit to reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs). Implementing removal of diapers and a urine collection device that prevented urine backflow in March 2021 decreased the rate from 3.3 to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel multilayer antimicrobial urinary catheter material with antimicrobial properties.
Mater Adv
December 2024
Cardiff University School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Redwood Building King Edward VII Ave Cardiff CF10 3NB UK
Urinary catheters are commonly used in medical practice to drain and monitor urine of patients. However, urinary catheterisation is associated with the risk of developing catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), which can result in life-threatening sepsis that requires antibiotics for treatment. Using the layer-by-layer (LbL) technique, we assembled a multilayer catheter comprising nine quadruple layers (9QL) of alginate, chlorhexidine (CHX), alginate and poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE) built upon an amino-functionalised silicone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of implementing a Strategy on the Rate reduction of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) in National healthcare facilities in Saudi Arabia.
Am J Infect Control
January 2025
General Directorate of infection Prevention and control. Electronic address:
Background: To address catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) in adult medical surgical (M/S) intensive care units ICUs, a strategy known as CAUTI out of nation (CAUTIoN) was implemented in MOH (Ministry of Health) facilities in KSA (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia).
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of a national strategy, in healthcare facilities and evaluate the outcome of each strategy's components and to compare the pre and post intervention rates of CAUTI.
Methods: It was a retrospective, to assess changes in CAUTI rates after the implementation of strategy.
Eradication of Biofilms on Catheters: Potentials of Rottl. Bark Coating in Preventing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTIs).
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) cause serious complications among hospitalized patients due to biofilm-forming microorganisms which make treatment ineffective by forming antibiotic-resistant strains. As most CAUTI-causing bacterial pathogens have already developed multidrug resistance, there is an urgent need for alternative antibacterial agents to prevent biofilms on catheter surfaces. As a trial to find out such a potential agent of natural origin, the bark of Rottl.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFive-year sustainability of a de-implementation strategy to reduce inappropriate use of catheters: a multicentre, mixed-methods study.
EClinicalMedicine
September 2024
Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Internal Medicine-Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam Public Health, the Netherlands.
Background: The use of peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVCs) contributes to healthcare-associated infections. In 2017, we implemented a multifaceted de-implementation strategy that successfully reduced the inappropriate use of catheters in seven hospitals in the Netherlands (RICAT-1 study). Five years later, we investigated the sustainability of this strategy and the contributing factors.
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