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Biomechanical Principles of Spinal Deformity Correction in the Thoracolumbar Spine.
J Am Acad Orthop Surg
January 2025
From the Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO (Shaw), Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland (O'Sullivan), the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Wang and Aubin), and the Sainte-Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Wang and Aubin).
Thoracolumbar spinal deformities are a pervasive condition affecting the adolescent and adult patient population. These deformities represent three-dimensional alterations in the coronal, sagittal, and transverse planes with implication on the local, regional, and global alignment. With continued studies, the importance of the overall correction on long-term outcomes has been established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing and Managing Primary Hyperparathyroidism and Fracture Risk in England: A Survey of Medical Professionals.
J Endocr Soc
January 2025
Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK.
Purpose: To describe diagnostic approaches and management strategies for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and recent fracture in England.
Methods: We developed a survey based on a patient at high fracture risk and a new diagnosis of probable PHPT. The survey was circulated among 50 secondary care professionals identified by the Society for Endocrinology Calcium and Bone special interest group.
Diagnosis, Classifications and Treatment of Os Odontoideum: WFNS Spine Committee Recommendations.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Lilavati Hospital and Research Center, Bandra, Mumbai, India.
Study Design: A systematic literature review and consensus using Delphi method.
Objective: The aim was to formulate consensus recommendations regarding the natural history, diagnosis, classification and optimal treatment of Os Odontoideum with global applicability.
Summary Of Background: Os odontoideum (OO) is a rare anomaly of the cranio-vertebral junction (CVJ).
The Clinical Value of the MAR+ Metal Artifact Reduction Algorithm for Postoperative Assessment of Lumbar Internal Fixation.
J Comput Assist Tomogr
January 2025
Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University.
Background: With the widespread use of lumbar pedicle screws for internal fixation, the morphology of the screws and the surrounding tissues should be evaluated. The metal artifact reduction (MAR) technique can reduce the artifacts caused by pedicle screws, improve the quality of computed tomography (CT) images after pedicle fixation, and provide more imaging information to the clinic.
Purpose: To explore whether the MAR+ method, a projection-based algorithm for correcting metal artifacts through multiple iterative operations, can reduce metal artifacts and have an impact on the structure of the surrounding metal.
Posterior instrumented correction and fusion of Scheuermann´s results in physiological reconstruction of sagittal alignment and excellent overall clinical outcome- clinical trail of 73 patients.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Department of Spine Surgery, Ameos Clinic Eutin, Eutin, Germany.
Purpose: The aim was to assess the clinical outcomes after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) in patients with Scheuermann's disease (SD).
Methods: SD undergoing PSF were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical outcome was determined using SRS-22- and Eq.
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