»: Peroneus longus (PL) and peroneus brevis (PB) pathologies involve a variety of etiologies and degrees of dysfunction, which complicates their diagnoses.
»: Patient presentation includes a spectrum of disease; however, despite advanced imaging, a misunderstanding of the pathology and diagnostic algorithms has contributed to continued misdiagnoses.
»: This article summarizes the anatomy and the pathophysiology of the PL and the PB; it also provides updated treatment options and their associated outcomes in order to illuminate an often-misunderstood topic.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.21.00238 | DOI Listing |
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic, AO Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aims: This study presents clinical outcomes, functional results, and return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using quadruple hamstring tendon autograft or peroneus longus tendon autograft in a randomized controlled trial.
Patients And Methods: Between February 2018 and July 2019, patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were randomly assigned to two groups: hamstring and peroneus longus. Patient related outcome measurements and pain intensity were evaluated using IKDC, Lysholm, and visual analog scores at 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, and 5 years after the surgery.
Indian J Radiol Imaging
January 2025
Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Painful os peroneum syndrome (POPS) is one of the uncommon causes of lateral foot pain in orthopaedic practice. POPS encompasses a spectrum of pathologies such as an acute or a chronic fracture, peroneus longus tenosynovitis, and attrition or partial rupture of the peroneus longus tendon. Herein, we reported the first case of POPS secondary to hydroxyapatite deposition disease in a 32-year-old female patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
Sports and Exercise Medicine Laboratory, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Background: Limited evidence exists regarding the movement control patterns of individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) during sand walking. This study aimed to analyze gait characteristics and muscle activation in patients with CAI while walking on sand.
Methods: This study recruited 30 participants, including 15 patients with CAI and 15 healthy controls.
J Foot Ankle Surg
December 2024
Department of Radiology, University of Texas at Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Accurate diagnoses of peroneal pathologies remains a challenge due to limitations of conventional 2D (dimensional) imaging, which can impact long-term patient outcomes. This study evaluates MRI accuracy and inter-reader reliability of peroneal compartment pathology for 2D and 3D MRI. A consecutive series of patients who underwent peroneal compartment surgery with preoperative 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
December 2024
Dhiraj Hospital, Smt BK Shah Medical Institute and Research Centre, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is the most common for athletes.
Materials And Methods: ACL injury reconstruction is a pivotal surgical intervention aimed at restoring knee stability and function following ligamentous trauma.
Surgical Technique: Advances in surgical techniques and rehabilitation protocols have significantly improved outcomes and patient recovery rates.
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