Heart rate variability for small animal veterinarians - A concise debate.

Braz J Vet Med

. Veterinarian, DSc., Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas,Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Campus Seropédica - RJ, Brazil.

Published: October 2021

This manuscript aims to provide a simple and concise discussion on heart rate variability (HRV) for small animal veterinarians. Despite the fact that heart rate variability analysis techniques have been used for quite a long time in medical sciences, it seems to be not completely understood by a large fraction of veterinarian professionals, thereby, reducing the possible benefits to patients that could arise from such information. The analysis of the R-R intervals enables the veterinarian to evaluate autonomic sympathetic and parasympathetic modulation of the heart, composing the so-called cardiac autonomic balance. Several pathophysiological states lead to profound changes in autonomic balance, especially in the cardiovascular system. Therefore, heart rate variability methods remain a valuable and powerful tool for the diagnosis and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9179192PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003621DOI Listing

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