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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Function: require_once
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
Line Number: 249
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 249
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Filename: models/Detail_model.php
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Function: insertAPISummary
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Function: formatAIDetailSummary
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For new medical β titanium implants, the surface micro texture processing technology is a difficult problem. To solve this problem, a new method of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting (UEVC) is adopted in this paper. The mechanism of material removal in ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting is explored for different cutting paths. By means of simulation and experimentation, the material removal mechanism of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting medical β titanium alloy is revealed with respect to the aspects of cutting deformation, stress distribution, force and thermal variation, and chip formation mechanism. The results show that: (1) The cutting temperature and cutting force in the UEVC process obey the law of periodic change, and the maximum point of cutting force appears ahead of the maximum point of cutting temperature. (2) The material removal process of UEVC is a "press-shear-pull" composite cutting process. The tool squeezes the material to form the chips. Under the action of high temperature, the material is removed by adiabatic shear. (3) The difference of UEVC paths will affect the removal mode of materials and form different surface morphology. (4) For different cutting paths, compressive stress is distributed at the lowest point of the machining pit, and tensile stress is distributed at the protrusion position.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13060819 | DOI Listing |
Biotechnol Bioeng
December 2024
Institute of Process Engineering in Life Sciences, Section IV: Biomolecular Separation Engineering, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany.
Virus-like particles (VLPs) are a versatile technology for the targeted delivery of genetic material through packaging and potential surface modifications for directed delivery or immunological issues. Although VLP production is relatively simple as they can be recombinantly produced using microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, their current downstream processing often relies on individually developed purification strategies. Integrating size-selective separation techniques may allow standardized platform processing across VLP purification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ital Chir
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical, Surgical, and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Aim: Percutaneous vertebroplasty is generally considered a safe procedure, however, cases of cardioembolism and cardiac perforation have been reported.
Case Presentation: A 69-year-old woman was referred to our emergency department after an outpatient echocardiogram revealed a "thrombus-like" formation involving the right heart. Two weeks before she had undergone percutaneous vertebroplasty of the third to fifth lumbar vertebrae due to osteoporotic fractures.
Chem Sci
November 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, Nankai University Tianjin 300350 China
The excessive accumulation of nitrate/nitrite (NO ) in surface and groundwater has severely disrupted the global nitrogen cycle and jeopardized public health. The electrochemical conversion of NO to ammonia (NH) not only holds promise for ecofriendly NO removal, but also provides a green alternative to the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process for NH production. Recently, in addition to the electrocatalyst design explosion in this field, many innovative valorization systems based on NO -to-NH conversion have been developed for generating energy and expanding the range of value-added products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeobiology
December 2024
Department of Geography and Geology, Institute of Geological Sciences, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
In freshwater lakes and rivers, cyanobacteria belonging to the family Leptolyngbyaceae bore > 1 mm deep into limestone pebbles by dissolving carbonate at the tip of their 3-8 μm-thick filaments. The abundance of these borings decreases downward while it is so high at the rock surface that micrometric debris is formed. Moreover, the disintegrated material on the pebbles' surface can be easily removed, for instance, when pebbles are grinding against each other due to wave or current action or when insect larvae settle and scratch loosened grains from the surface while constructing their cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Farmland Ecological Conservation and Pollution Prevention, School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, People's Republic of China.
To investigate the modification of Pb adsorption of the functional groups of Cladophora rupestris (C. rupestris) biomass by gamma radiation (Coγ-ray), the interface structure, chemical properties, adsorption behaviors, and Pb adsorption mechanisms of C. rupestris biomass were investigated after irradiation with varying doses of Coγ-ray.
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