Essential oils (EOs) of and are known as sources of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenoids, although their biological activities have not been well investigated. In this study, the compositions of and EOs of Egyptian origin and their antifungal and antibiofilm properties against spp. and were investigated. Antioxidant activities were also evaluated. GC-MS showed the presence of nine and eight constituents in and EOs, respectively, with geranial and neral as the major compounds of EO and piperitone and α-terpinolene as the major compounds of EO. Both EOs showed antifungal (MIC values ranging from 1.25 to 20 µL/ mL) and antibiofilm activities (% of reduction ranging from 27.65 ± 11.7 to 96.39 ± 2.8) against all yeast species. The antifungal and antibiofilm activities of EO were significantly higher than those observed for EO. was more susceptible to both EOs than spp. Both EOs exhibited the highest antioxidant activity. This study suggests that and EOs might be an excellent source of antifungal, antibiofilm and antioxidant drugs and might be useful for preventing infections in both medical and veterinary medicine.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9220269PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11060829DOI Listing

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