Objective: To assess the relationship between knowledge of long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) and intention to use LARC among female students.
Participants: Participants consisted of a convenience sample of 292 female undergraduate and graduate students at a large midwestern university.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional in-person survey and multivariate analysis of LARC knowledge and intention to use LARC.
Results: Total response rate was 84.9%. Among contraceptive users, 13.3% were using a LARC method. On average, respondents scored 4.8/10 (SD 2.5) on a 10-item LARC knowledge assessment. Higher levels of LARC knowledge were associated with the intent to use LARC in the future in our multivariate analysis (RR 1.7, 95% CI 1.14-2.54: = .01). Common reasons for LARC hesitancy were a need for more information, safety concerns, and risk of undesirable side effects.
Conclusions: Low LARC knowledge and students' self-identified need for further LARC information represent an opportunity for campus contraceptive interventions which empower students to make informed reproductive decisions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2089043 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Law, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Objectives: Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) provides continuous pregnancy prevention to women for a period of 3 to 12 years, and it is very safe and effective. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, determinants and willingness to use LARC among undergraduate female students attending public and private universities in Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria DESIGN: This survey employed a cross-sectional comparative study design.
Setting: Public and private universities in Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria.
J Invest Dermatol
December 2024
Pediatric Department, Institute of Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, Trieste, Italy. Electronic address:
Sporadic Hidradenitis Suppurativa (spHS) is a multifactorial disease in which genetic predisposition is intertwined with environmental factors. Due to the still to date limited knowledge of spHS genetics, we calculated Polygenic scores (PGS) to study the genetic underpinnings that contribute to spHS within European demographic. 256 spHS patients and 1686 healthy controls were analyzed across 6 European clinical centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
December 2024
School of Public Health, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Importance: The interpregnancy intervals are suboptimal worldwide, and women lack access to high-quality postpartum contraceptive services in China.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of integrating postpartum contraceptive interventions into the existing maternal and child health care (MCH) system.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cluster randomized trial randomly allocated 13 communities in Minhang District in Shanghai, China, to the intervention or the control group.
Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Osasco, São Paulo, Brazil.
Objective: To analyse the understanding of deaf women regarding contraceptive methods.
Method: We conducted a qualitative descriptive study in two referral centres for sexual and reproductive health (SRH) in São Paulo, Brazil, trough years 2020-2022. Twenty-eight deaf women who use Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS) were interviewed face-to-face and remotely via videocall using a semi-structured questionnaire containing sociodemographic and clinical data and questions about understanding and knowledge of contraceptive methods.
Healthcare (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacy Program, Batterjee Medical College, P.O. Box 23819, Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Globally, many women express the desire to avoid immediate pregnancy for 24 months postdelivery, and only forty percent use contraceptives during this period. There is an enormous demand for postpartum family planning, particularly in developing countries with low- or middle-income grades. Postpartum intrauterine devices such as long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) are among the most effective methods of family planning in the immediate postpartum period, yet their effectiveness is hindered because of a lack of availability and training.
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