A degron system targeting endogenous PD-1 inhibits the growth of tumor cells in mice.

NAR Cancer

Institute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.

Published: June 2022

Recently, targeted protein degradation systems have been developed using the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Here, we established Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) knockdown mice as a model system for subjecting endogenous mouse proteins to the small molecule-assisted shutoff (SMASh) degron system. SMASh degron-tagged PD-1-mCherry in Jurkat cells and CD3 splenocytes were degraded by the NS3/4A protease inhibitors, asunaprevir (ASV) or grazoprevir (GRV). Growth of MC-38 colon adenocarcinoma cells injected in homozygous knock-in (KI) mice was repressed by ASV or GRV. Moreover, growth of MC-38 cells was suppressed in wild-type mice transplanted with KI bone marrow cells after GRV treatment. This is the first study to use a degron tag targeting an endogenous mouse protein . Our experimental system using the SMASh degron may be employed for treating diseases and characterizing the cellular functions of essential proteins.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9204894PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/narcan/zcac019DOI Listing

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