The effects of long non-coding RNA TDRG1 have been established in several tumors; however, its roles in colorectal cancer (CRC) progression are never been found. Here, we found that TDRG1 level was upregulated in CRC cells compared to that in normal colon epithelial cells. Additionally, TDRG1 level was remarkably upregulated in 3D non-adherent spheres derived from the parental CRC cells. Further in vitro and in vivo revealed that TDRG1 knockdown suppressed the stemness of CRC cells. What's more, combined with bioinformatics analysis, luciferase reporter and RNA pull down experiments showed that TDRG1 could bind to miR-873-5p, downregulated its level and thus increase the expression of PRKAR2. Finally, it was shown that TDRG1 functioned through the miR-873-5p/PRKAR2 axis. This study demonstrated a novel TDRG1/miR-873-5p/PRKAR2 signaling in CRC progression.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tox.23602 | DOI Listing |
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
This study aimed to investigate the expression, prognostic significance, methylation, and immune invasion levels of secreted frizzled-related proteins (SFRP1-5) in colorectal cancer (CRC). Additionally, the relationship between SFRP1/2 methylation and immune infiltration in CRC was explored. The expression of SFRP1-5 was analyzed using several databases, including GEO, TCGA, TIMER, STRING, and GEPIA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Oncol
November 2024
Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, Hasanuddin University Hospital, Makassar 90245, Indonesia.
Aim: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent malignancy with a high mortality rate. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) play a crucial role in the immune response against tumors. Programmed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) are key immune checkpoints regulating T cells in the tumor microenvironment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharm Dev Technol
December 2024
Nanomedicine Research Group, Department of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
This study aims to develop a thermoresponsive biomaterial system of irinotecan (IRT) and curcumin (CUR) nano-transferosomal gel (IRT-CUR-NTG) for targeting colorectal cancer (CRC). The IRT-CUR-NTs were statistically optimized and loaded into poloxamer-based thermosensitive gel. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of the IRT-CUR-NTs were performed, whereas pH, gelation time, gelation temperature, gel and mucoadhesive strength of the IRT-CUR-NTG were investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim
December 2024
The First People's Hospital of Pingjiang County, Yueyang, 410400, China.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is an extremely harmful malignant tumor. Optic atrophy 3 (OPA3) is highly expressed in multiple tumors, but its action in CRC is still unknown. This research aims to explore the role of OPA3 and its related molecular mechanisms for CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncogene
December 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
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