Principles and Problems of Exosome Isolation from Biological Fluids.

Biochem (Mosc) Suppl Ser A Membr Cell Biol

Granov Russian Research Center for Radiology and Surgical Technologies, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 197758 St. Petersburg, Russia.

Published: June 2022

Exosomes, the subclass of small membrane extracellular vesicles, have great diagnostic and therapeutic potential, but the lack of standardized methods for their efficient isolation and analysis limits the introduction of exosomal technologies into clinical practice. This review discusses the problems associated with the isolation of exosomes from biological fluids, as well as the principles of traditional and alternative methods of isolation. The aim of the presented review is to illustrate the variety of approaches based on the physical and biochemical properties of exosomes that can be used for exosome isolation. The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are discussed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9202659PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1990747822030096DOI Listing

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