The contribution of self-concept to sleep quality in adolescents: A cross-sectional study.

Psychol Health Med

Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autonóma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.

Published: April 2023

Self-concept has been associated with health-related behaviors and emotional self-regulation, which can improve sleep. However, its involvement in sleep quality in a healthy adolescent population has been little studied. This study evaluated the association between self-concept and sleep quality in adolescents adjusting for sleep/wake habits. The cross-sectional study included 1,751 adolescents, 54% females, with an age of M = 16.76 ± 1.04 years. The information was collected through an electronic survey that contained the Patient Health Questionnaire, Sleep Habits Questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and Self-Concept Scale. A significant association between self-concept, adjustment for adolescents´ characteristics and sleep/wake habits was observed ( = .17, = 26.61, < .001). That is, in addition to the adolescent habits, self-concept also contributed to the explanation of sleep/wake habits. These results reinforce the idea that the self-concept can be an essential factor that contributes to better sleep quality, despite the habits of adolescents.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2022.2090583DOI Listing

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