Uniaxial polarization analysis of bulk ferromagnets: theory and first experimental results.

J Appl Crystallogr

Department of Physics and Materials Science, University of Luxembourg, 162A Avenue de la Faïencerie, 1511, Luxembourg.

Published: June 2022

On the basis of Brown's static equations of micromagnetics, the uniaxial polarization of the scattered neutron beam of a bulk magnetic material is computed. The approach considers a Hamiltonian that takes into account the isotropic exchange interaction, the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, magnetic anisotropy, the dipole-dipole interaction and the effect of an applied magnetic field. In the high-field limit, the solutions for the magnetization Fourier components are used to obtain closed-form results for the spin-polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross sections and the ensuing polarization. The theoretical expressions are compared with experimental data on a soft magnetic nanocrystalline alloy. The micromagnetic SANS theory provides a general framework for polarized real-space neutron methods, and it may open up a new avenue for magnetic neutron data analysis on magnetic microstructures.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9172034PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600576722003508DOI Listing

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