Tunable AIE-Active Assemblies Inducing Bacterial Agglutination toward Noninvasive Photodynamic Antiseptic.

ACS Appl Bio Mater

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

Published: July 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers developed a new type of photosensitizer, called AIE assemblies, which can effectively agglutinate bacteria for photodynamic therapy (PDT) without being invasive.
  • The design involved an AIE-active molecule called CTRA, engineered to produce singlet oxygen (O) thanks to its donor and acceptor components.
  • By coassembling CTRA with an amphiphile (DGal) that has a β-d-galactose headgroup, they created highly effective photosensitizer assemblies, achieving nearly 100% efficacy against targeted bacteria.

Article Abstract

Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) photosensitizer assemblies capable of inducing bacterial agglutination were fabricated to achieve a high PDT efficacy in a noninvasive manner. An AIE-active molecule CTRA was designed to bear the donor and acceptor subunits for singlet oxygen (O) generation. An amphiphile DGal with a β-d-galactose headgroup was introduced to coassemble for the photosensitizer assemblies bearing glycosyls for bacteria capture as well as to tune the O generation of CTRA. At the optimal combination of two components, a highly efficient noninvasive PDT activity with nearly 100% effectiveness against was realized.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.2c00370DOI Listing

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