Knowledge of COVID-19 among Brazilian health care professionals and associated factors.

Medicine (Baltimore)

Graduate Program in Collective/Public Health, Botucatu Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Estadual Paulista / UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.

Published: June 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study assessed the knowledge of Brazilian health care professionals about COVID-19, comparing those in Primary Health Care with their counterparts in other care levels.
  • Conducted online with 716 participants between April and May 2020, the research found an average knowledge score of 12.42 out of 15, indicating generally good understanding but with some gaps.
  • The study identified that knowledge levels were influenced by factors like age, profession, information from the media, and time spent learning about COVID-19; it suggested focusing continuing education efforts on younger, non-medical professionals.

Article Abstract

Health care professional's knowledge is essential to contain epidemics. This research aimed to evaluate the knowledge of Brazilian health care professionals regarding COVID-19 to analyze whether there is a difference in knowledge between professionals in Primary Health Care and those in other levels of care or not; and to identify factors associated with knowledge. This is a cross-sectional study, including 716 participants who answered an online questionnaire between April and May 2020. Descriptive statistics, difference tests between groups, and logistic regression models were used to analyze the data. The average knowledge score was 12.42 points (out of a possible total of 15). There was no significant difference between professionals in Primary Health Care and those in other levels of care. Knowledge was associated with age, profession, perception regarding media's information quality, and hours exposed to information on COVID-19. Participants showed adequate knowledge, despite some specific gaps. Continuing education actions should prioritize younger nonmedical professionals.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9276308PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029067DOI Listing

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