Time-dependent wave packet dynamics study of the resonances in the H + LiH( = 0, = 0) → Li + H reaction at low collision energies.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Electron, and Ion Beams (Ministry of Education), School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China.

Published: June 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The depletion of LiH through H collisions is crucial for understanding early universe evolution and astrochemical processes, influencing charge states and molecular abundances.
  • A quantum dynamics study was conducted on the H + LiH reaction at low collision energies (0.1 to 10 meV), revealing a Feshbach resonance peak at approximately 0.8 meV linked to specific energy levels of LiH.
  • Additional partial wave resonances influence reaction probabilities and scattering behaviors, with rate coefficients for vibrational states reported for temperatures between 1-100 K.

Article Abstract

The depletion process of LiH by H collision plays an important role in the evolution of the early universe and astrophysical processes, including the eventual charge-states, abundances of atomic and molecular species and ensuing astrochemistry. Here, a quantum dynamics study on the H + LiH( = 0, = 0) → Li + H reaction is performed at the low collision energy range from 0.1 meV to 10 meV using the time-dependent wave packet method. A Feshbach resonance peak is observed near 0.8 meV collision energy on the total reaction probability curves. This resonance originates from the coupling with the = 0, = 1 energy level of the reactant LiH, and it is dominated by the contributions of = 0-4 partial waves. Another partial wave resonance is also found on the total integral cross section at 1.2 meV, which is closely connected to the opening of the = 7 partial wave. The opening of the = 7 partial wave generates a notable forward scattering peak, and the Feshbach resonance can promote both the forward and backward scatterings. Moreover, the total and product vibrational state-resolved rate coefficients for the temperature range of 1-100 K are also reported.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp05601hDOI Listing

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