Objective: To determine the efficacy of rituximab 2×500mg in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Methods: The descriptive case series was conducted at the Department of General Medicine, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan, from November 25, 2018, to May 24, 2019, and comprised patients of either gender aged 30-60 years with rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis for >6 months. The patients received 2 doses of rituximab 2×500mg through intravenous infusion with pre-medications as a standard protocol. A follow-up visit was recommended for each patient after 24 weeks. The efficacy of the treatment in terms of disease progression and improvement were observed using the Disease Activity Score-28 scale at the baseline and on follow-up. Data was analysed using SPSS 20.
Results: Of the 97 patients, 83(85.6%) were female and 14(14.4%) were male. The overall mean age was 50.68±14.27 years. The baseline score was 6.68±1.14 while the follow-up score was 4.62±0.93 (p<0.05). In terms of efficacy, 25(25.8%) patients showed no improvement, while 72(74.2%) had improvement.
Conclusions: Rituximab 2×500mgI was found to be an effective treatment option for rheumatoid arthritis patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.01373 | DOI Listing |
Arthritis Res Ther
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via R Levi Montalcini 4, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, 20090, Italy.
Background: There is still a significant proportion of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in whom multiple therapeutic lines are ineffective. These cases are defined by the EULAR criteria as Difficult-to-Treat RA (D2T-RA) for which there is limited knowledge of predisposing factors.
Objective: To identify the clinical features associated with D2T-RA in real-life practice.
Nat Genet
January 2025
Department of Statistical Genetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Aberrant immune responses to viral pathogens contribute to pathogenesis, but our understanding of pathological immune responses caused by viruses within the human virome, especially at a population scale, remains limited. We analyzed whole-genome sequencing datasets of 6,321 Japanese individuals, including patients with autoimmune diseases (psoriasis vulgaris, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) or multiple sclerosis) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), or healthy controls. We systematically quantified two constituents of the blood DNA virome, endogenous HHV-6 (eHHV-6) and anellovirus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Ther
January 2025
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Background: The Strengthening and Stretching for Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hand (SARAH) program is an evidence-based exercise program for adults with hand function difficulties due to rheumatoid arthritis. A self-guided online version of the program has been developed for direct access by patients.
Purpose: To evaluate the delivery of the online program in routine therapy care and its impact on clinical outcomes, before making it widely available.
Inflammopharmacology
January 2025
Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India.
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune, chronic, systemic inflammatory disease that causes redness, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. It is a long-lasting disease that can have a widespread impact on the body, often affecting the hands, feet, and wrists. The immune cells, such as dendritic cells, T cells, B cells, macrophages, and neutrophils, play a significant role in bone degradation and inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Cell Res
January 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui 230032, China. Electronic address:
Keloids are disfiguring proliferative scars, and their pathological mechanisms are still unclear. We have previously established that FoxC1 plays a significant role in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, but its molecular mechanisms in pathological scar formation remain elusive. In this study, we analyzed keloid tissue characteristics using HE staining and immunohistochemistry, revealing abnormal expression of FoxC1 and Notch3 in keloids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!