In some medical researches such as ophthalmological, orthopaedic and otolaryngologic studies, it is often of interest to compare multiple groups with a control using data collected from paired organs of patients. The major difficulty in performing the data analysis is to adjust the multiplicity between the comparison of multiple groups, and the correlation within the same patient's paired organs. In this article, we construct asymptotic (SCIs) for many-to-one comparisons of proportion differences adjusting for multiplicity and the correlation. The coverage probabilities and widths of the proposed CIs are evaluated by Monte Carlo simulation studies. The methods are illustrated by a real data example.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2020.1795815 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Imperial College London, London, UK.
Accurate estimation of the soil resilient modulus (M) is essential for designing and monitoring pavements. However, experimental methods tend to be time-consuming and costly; regression equations and constitutive models usually have limited applications, while the predictive accuracy of some machine learning studies still has room for improvement. To forecast M efficiently and accurately, a new model named black-winged kite algorithm-extreme gradient boosting (BKA-XGBOOST) is proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Image Anal
January 2025
Univ. Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, US 41 - UAR 2014 - PLBS, F-59000 Lille, France; Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, F-59000 Lille, France; CHU Lille, Département de Médecine Nucléaire, F-59000 Lille, France.
In MRI studies, the aggregation of imaging data from multiple acquisition sites enhances sample size but may introduce site-related variabilities that hinder consistency in subsequent analyses. Deep learning methods for image translation have emerged as a solution for harmonizing MR images across sites. In this study, we introduce IGUANe (Image Generation with Unified Adversarial Networks), an original 3D model that leverages the strengths of domain translation and straightforward application of style transfer methods for multicenter brain MR image harmonization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China. Electronic address:
Shelf life is a critical comprehensive indicator of food quality. Voltammetric electronic tongue (V-Et), is well-suited for assessing food shelf life, due to its capable of capturing food overall fingerprints. This study designed a "reference sample comparison method" for V-Et to assess the shelf life of fresh milk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Image Anal
July 2024
Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention of Shanghai, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Learn Behav
December 2024
School of Psychology, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.
To investigate the extent of adoption of more efficient coding strategies, pigeons learned, in three experiments, a symbolic matching-to-sample task that featured an asymmetric sample-comparison mapping. In all experiments, one comparison was correct following one of the samples (one-to-one mapping), and another comparison was correct following the remaining samples (many-to-one mapping). The experiments differed in sample number; Experiment 1 featured three samples, Experiment 2 five samples, and Experiment 3 seven samples.
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