It is now possible for scientists to publicly catalogue all the data they have ever collected on one phenomenon. For a decade, we have been measuring a brain response to visual symmetry called the sustained posterior negativity (SPN). Here we report how we have made a total of 6674 individual SPNs from 2215 participants publicly available, along with data extraction and visualization tools (https://osf.io/2sncj/). We also report how re-analysis of the SPN catalogue has shed light on aspects of the scientific process, such as statistical power and publication bias, and revealed new scientific insights.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.66388 | DOI Listing |
Clin Microbiol Infect
December 2024
National Center for Epidemiology, Carlos III Health Institute (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Scope: The emergence of post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) after SARS-CoV-2 infection underscores the critical need for preparedness in addressing future post-acute infection syndromes (PAIS), particularly those linked to epidemic outbreaks. The lack of standardized clinical and epidemiological data during the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly hindered timely diagnosis and effective treatment of PCC, highlighting the necessity of pre-emptively standardizing data collection in clinical studies to better define and manage future PAIS. In response, the Cohort Coordination Board, a consortium of European-funded COVID-19 research projects, has reviewed data from PCC studies conducted by its members.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Addict Med
November 2024
From the Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (EJE, KA, DP, MBW); Yale Program in Addiction Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (EJE, MBW, BDK); Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT (EJE); Yale Center for Clinical Investigation, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (EJE, CC, IG); Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (TF, OFR-P, JC, DMG, YJ, CN, MP, BDK); The Consultation Center, New Haven, CT (DMG); Grayken Center for Addiction at Boston Medical Center (NLJ), Boston, MA; Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA (NLJ); Department of Psychiatry, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY (AJ); Hispanic Clinic, Connecticut Mental Health Center, New Haven, CT (MP); Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT (MBW); Department of Health Systems and Population Health, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA (ECW); and Health Services Research and Development Seattle-Denver Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, Veterans Health Administration, Seattle, WA (ECW).
Objective: This study aimed to describe initial experiences and lessons learned conducting a trial focused on recruiting racially and ethnically diverse hospitalized patients with untreated alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Methods: The parent trial is comparing the effectiveness of strategies including Brief Negotiation Interview (BNI), facilitated initiation of medications for AUD, and computer-based training for cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT4CBT) on AUD treatment engagement post-hospitalization. Guided by the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Enhanced, we catalogued protocol changes and evaluated outcomes using study and electronic medical record data during the first 18 months of recruitment.
Eur J Public Health
December 2024
Directorate of Health Information and Research, Ministry of Health and Aging, Valletta, Malta.
The proposal for a regulation on the European Health Data Space (EHDS) contains provisions that would significantly change health data management systems in European member states (MS). This article presents results of a country mapping exercise conducted during the Joint Action 'Towards the European Health Data Space' (TEHDAS) in 2022. It presents the state-of-play of health data management systems in 12 MS and their preparedness to comply with the EHDS provisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
November 2024
English Language Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: The perceived language barrier in English is said to hinder, and in certain instances, impede the global dissemination of knowledge, including medical information, to non-native English speakers within medical institutions. As English for medical purposes instructors, we contend that the issue persists in medical universities across various EFL contexts. Medical students face the challenge of presenting their research findings in English for international journals and conferences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Health Promot
January 2025
Peers for Progress and Department of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
What sense does it make to say that a new program implemented in a community with roots as old as evolution caused an observed health benefit? Evaluation of community approaches has often sought to isolate the causal roles of interventions. Central to this is the assumption that there are causes to be proven and isolated. Benedict Spinoza (1632-1677) dismissed the concept of cause, arguing that all things, "substances," are not caused but simply are.
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