The pioneering role of metal-organic framework-5 in ever-growing contemporary applications - a review.

RSC Adv

School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus Private Bag X54001 Durban 4000 South Africa +27 31 2603091 +27 31 2607325.

Published: May 2022

MOF-5 with a Zn(ii) cluster and terephthalic acid is a distinctive porous material among the metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), with unique physical, chemical and mechanical properties. MOF-5 based composites possess ample applications in modern chemistry. Huge surface area, suitable pore dimensions and scope of tunability make MOF-5 noteworthy in advanced materials. The extensive features of MOF-5 provided an opportunity for researchers to explore atomic/molecular scale materials. Various MOF-5 based composites have been designed with revamped properties appropriate to the application by altering and fabricating MOF-5 or using a post-synthetic approach. Surface modification the dispersion and impregnation of active substances into the pores of MOF-5 enhances its applicability. The boundless topologies and morphologies of MOF-5 combined with other chemical entities has provided opportunities in various fields, including catalysis, gas storage and sensors. The present review illuminates the leading role of MOF-5 and its composites in contemporary applications based on the current literature in heterogeneous catalysis, H and CO storage and sensors.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9097495PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra01505fDOI Listing

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