The inability to pass stool for a prolonged period can lead to the formation of fecaliths, which occurs most often in the colon or rectum. Although large fecaliths can lead to serious or life-threatening complications, the detailed process of their formation is unknown. This report describes a 65-year-old woman who presented with melena due to ischemic proctitis caused by a large fecalith. On computed tomography, the fecalith showed a unique multilayered calcification sign. We successfully dismantled and removed the fecalith transanally, assisted by a traction method using a balloon catheter. A review of imaging studies from 6 years ago revealed the growth of the fecalith over the previous year and provided an insight into the mechanism underlying the development of large fecaliths.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000524426 | DOI Listing |
JA Clin Rep
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, 2-1-1 Higashitsukurimichi, Aomori, 030-8553, Japan.
Background: Hypermagnesemia is a rare complication, leading to fatal cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. We present severe hypermagnesemia developed in a patient with a rectal stenosis after pretreatment with oral magnesium citrate for rectosigmoid surgery.
Case Presentation: A 78-year-old woman demonstrated consciousness disturbance, muscle weakness, and respiratory depression requiring tracheal intubation after preparation with oral magnesium for rectosigmoid surgery.
Surg Endosc
January 2025
Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 FengLin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background And Aims: Chronic appendicitis is a condition with chronic abdominal pain or mild attacks of appendicitis, seriously affecting the patient's quality of life. Endoscopic retrograde appendicitis therapy (ERAT) has emerged as a promising, non-invasive treatment for acute uncomplicated appendicitis. Here, we aim to assess the safety and efficacy of ERAT for chronic fecalith appendicitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of General Surgery, Jordanian Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Meckel's diverticulum is a common congenital malformation of the small intestines. This true diverticulum can lead to complications such as intestinal obstruction, bleeding, and rarely perforation, particularly in adults where the diagnosis is uncommon and often complicated by overlapping symptoms with conditions such as acute appendicitis. Giant Meckel's diverticulum (>5 cm) cases are extremely rare and pose significant clinical challenges due to severe complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Trauma Acute Care Surg
February 2025
From the Division of Acute Care Surgery (J.J.D.), Tampa General Hospital, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida; School of Medicine and Surgery (M.C.), University of Milano-Bicocca; General and Emergency Surgery Department (M.C.), Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy; Tampa General Hospital (T.H.), University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida; and Department of General Emergency and Trauma Surgery (F.C.), Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
July 2024
Department of Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, MI, USA.
Stercoral perforation typically arises as a sequela of chronic constipation and can lead to bowel perforation due to fecal impaction. While uncommon, maintaining a high clinical suspicion in the appropriate setting is crucial. We present a case report involving a 52-year-old female with no history of chronic constipation, who presented with an unexplained large bowel obstruction.
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