Purpose: To evaluate the Meibomian glands and presence of dry eye in patients with unilateral pseudoexfoliation.
Methods: The study included 32 patients with clinical pseudoexfoliation (PEX) in one eye and 30 controls. Schirmer and tear film break-up time (TBUT) tests were performed, along with a detailed ophthalmological examination, meibography and evaluation of areas of meibomian gland loss. Subjective symptoms were evaluated using the ocular surface disease index (OSDI).
Results: Schirmer test results for eyes with or without PEX were similar (10.438±4.47mm and 11.563±4.35mm, respectively), vs. 15.967±9.75mm in the control group. While measurements of TBUT were found to be similar in both eyes of the patient group (6.188±2.66s in eyes with PEX and 6.250±1.87s in eyes without PEX), this was 8.233±2.66s in the control group. Schirmer and TBUT test results were found to be significantly lower in both eyes of patients with unilateral pseudoexfoliation compared to control eyes. The rate of meibomian gland loss in the upper and lower eyelids in the patient group was found to be significantly higher than in the control group. Similarly, meiboscores of both eyelids in the control group were significantly lower than those in patient group; however, there were no differences between patient eyes with or without pseudoexfoliation.
Conclusion: The patients with unilateral pseudoexfoliation had a significant loss of meibomian gland area in both eyes compared to the control group, and their meiboscore was higher. It should be considered that meibomian gland loss may be one of the causes of dry eye in patients with pseudoexfoliation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfo.2022.03.004 | DOI Listing |
J Avian Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery (Zoological Medicine), University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine, Athens, GA 30602, USA,
Weight loss and decreased appetite are commonly encountered sequela of disease and stress in avian patients. However, there is currently minimal information in the veterinary literature regarding appetite stimulation in birds. Capromorelin is a potent agonist of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor and increases food consumption via direct stimulation of the hunger centers of the hypothalamus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytotherapy
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, Hebei Medical University & Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Hebei Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shijiazhuang, 050017, China. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of combining allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) with autologous concentrated growth factors (CGF) to enhance the repair of mandibular defects in rabbits.
Methods: Rabbit ADSCs were characterized using flow cytometry, identifying CD73, CD90, and CD105 as surface markers, while Alizarin Red Staining confirmed osteogenic differentiation, showing substantial mineralized deposits by day 21. A total of 24 New Zealand white rabbits were divided into four groups: BLANK (control group), CGF, ADSCs, and ADSCs/CGF.
Afr J Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Medical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
This was an original article, and the objective of this study was to investigate the effects of bipolar transurethral plasma kinetic prostatectomy (TUPKP) on urodynamics and sexual function in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients. One hundred and four BPH patients were divided into a control group and an intervention group. The control group received transurethral resection of prostate, while the intervention group received TUKEP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfr J Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
This study examined the effects of a combination of plan-do-check-action (PDCA) and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) on patients undergoing cesarean section. One hundred and thirty patients undergoing caesarean section at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University comprised the study group. They were randomly divided into a control group (CG) and an intervention group (IG).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfr J Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Changshu 215500, Jiang Su,China.
The study was designed to appraise the effects of early antibiotic administration on reproductive tract infections and fetal membrane cell scorching in instances of premature rupture of membranes (PROM). A total of 107 pregnant women diagnosed with PROM between July 2020 and June 2022 were randomly assigned to two groups: the Intervention (n=54), where ampicillin were administered within 24 hours of PROM onset, and the control group (n=53), where ampicillin were given 24-48 hours after PROM. Maternal and neonatal outcomes, incidence of reproductive tract infections, and fetal membrane cell scorching indicators (Caspase-1, Caspase -3, Caspase-9 and IL-β) were compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!