Despite its essential role in the (patho)physiology of several diseases, CBR tissue expression profiles and signaling mechanisms are not yet fully understood. We report the development of a highly potent, fluorescent CBR agonist probe employing structure-based reverse design. It commences with a highly potent, preclinically validated ligand, which is conjugated to a silicon-rhodamine fluorophore, enabling cell permeability. The probe is the first to preserve interspecies affinity and selectivity for both mouse and human CBR. Extensive cross-validation (FACS, TR-FRET and confocal microscopy) set the stage for CBR detection in endogenously expressing living cells along with zebrafish larvae. Together, these findings will benefit clinical translatability of CBR based drugs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sc06659e | DOI Listing |
Metabolites
December 2024
Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawarah 30001, Saudi Arabia.
is a highly multidrug-resistant pathogen resistant to almost all classes of antibiotics; new therapeutic strategies against this infectious agent are urgently needed. Shikimate kinase is an enzyme belonging to the shikimate pathway and has become a potential target for drug development. This work describes the search for Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drugs and natural compounds, including gallic acid, that could be repurposed as selective shikimate kinase inhibitors by integrated computational and experimental approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
December 2024
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
Thiazole and isothiazole are types of five-membered heterocycles that contain both sulfur and nitrogen atoms. They have gained attention in the field of green pesticide research due to their low toxicity, strong biological activity, and ability to undergo diverse structural modifications. By incorporating thiazole and isothiazole groups into various compounds, researchers have been able to create a wide range of pesticides with broad-spectrum effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemMedChem
December 2024
East China University of Science and Technology School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 130 Meilong Rd., 200237, Shanghai, CHINA.
The expression of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC), a type of carbapenem-hydrolyzing β-lactamase, in Gram-negative bacteria has caused significant bacterial resistance to carbapenems, the antibiotic of last resort. Herein, we describe the discovery of 2-carboxyquinoline boronic acids as inhibitor of KPC. We have identified fluoro-substituted carboxyquinoline boronic acids 1e as the most potent inhibitor, with an IC50 of 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Silico Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014 India.
Unlabelled: , an opportunistic and notorious nosocomial pathogen, is responsible for many infections affecting soft tissues, skin, lungs, bloodstream, and urinary tract, accounting for more than 722,000 cases annually. Despite the numerous advancements in therapeutic options, no approved vaccine is currently available for this particular bacterium. Consequently, this study focused on creating a rational vaccine design using bioinformatics tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, 581 83 Linköping, Sweden. Electronic address:
Aβ-amyloid plaques and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in the brain are pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia. The spreading of Aβ amyloidosis in the brain appears to be mediated by a seeding mechanism, where preformed fibrils (called seeds) accelerate Aβ fibril formation by bypassing the rate-determining nucleation step. Several studies have demonstrated that Aβ amyloidosis can be induced in transgenic mice, producing human Aβ, by injecting Aβ-rich brain extracts (seeds) derived from transgenic mice and human AD brains.
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