Scribble (Scrib) is a conserved polarity protein acting as a scaffold involved in multiple cellular and developmental processes. Recent evidence from our group indicates that is also essential for brain development as early global deletion of in the dorsal telencephalon induced cortical thickness reduction and alteration of interhemispheric connectivity. In addition, conditional knockout (cKO) mice have behavioral deficits such as locomotor activity impairment and memory alterations. Given broad expression in multiple cell types in the brain, we decided to determine the neuronal contribution of for these phenotypes. In the present study, we further investigate the function of specifically in excitatory neurons on the forebrain formation and the control of locomotor behavior. To do so, we generated a novel neuronal glutamatergic specific cKO mouse line called Nex cKO. Remarkably, cortical layering and commissures were impaired in these mice and reproduced to some extent the previously described phenotype in global cKO. In addition and in contrast to our previous results using cKO, the cKO mutant mice exhibited significantly reduced locomotion. Altogether, the novel cKO model described in this study further highlights an essential role for in forebrain development and locomotor behavior.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9174639PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.872700DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

locomotor behavior
8
cko
7
neuron-specific deletion
4
mice
4
deletion mice
4
mice leads
4
leads neuroanatomical
4
locomotor
4
neuroanatomical locomotor
4
locomotor deficits
4

Similar Publications

Revealing the synergistic impacts of ZIF-8 and copper co-exposure on zebrafish behavior, tissue damage, and intestine microbial community.

Environ Res

January 2025

College of Environmental Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Ministry of Education), Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China. Electronic address:

The application of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has garnered significant attention in contemporary research. However, the impacts of MOFs on aquatic environments remain largely unclear. This study revealed that the water stability of ZIF-8 is influenced by its concentration, with lower concentrations resulting in higher percentages of Zn release.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Multiple sclerosis induces locomotor impairments. The objective was to characterize the effects of Multiple Sclerosis on whole-body angular momentum control during gait initiation.

Methods: Fifteen patients with Multiple Sclerosis with Expanded Disability status scale of 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Circuit Modules for Flexible Locomotion.

Annu Rev Neurosci

January 2025

1Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; email:

Locomotion, like all behaviors, possesses an inherent flexibility that allows for the scaling of movement kinematic features, such as speed and vigor, in response to an ever-changing external world and internal drives. This flexibility is embedded in the organization of the spinal locomotor circuits, which encode and decode commands from the brainstem and proprioceptive feedback. This review highlights our current understanding of the modular organization of these locomotor circuits and how this modularity endows them with intrinsic mechanisms to adjust speed and vigor, thereby contributing to the flexibility of locomotor movements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Two previously proposed modelling approaches to explain the bimodal pattern of activity and/or sleep in are based on 1) the concept of morning and evening oscillators underlying the peaks of activity in the morning and evening, respectively, and 2) the concept of two cycles of buildup and decay of sleep pressure, gated only by the circadian oscillator. Previously, we simulated 24-h alertness-sleepiness curves in humans using a model postulating the circadian modulation of the buildup and decay phases of two (wake and sleep) homeostatic processes. Here, we tested whether a similar model could be applied to simulate the bimodal 24-h rhythm of fly locomotor activity and sleep.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Muscarinic receptor agonism and positive allosteric modulation is a promising mechanism of action for treating psychosis, not present in most D2R-blocking antipsychotics. Xanomeline, an M1/M4-preferring agonist, has shown efficacy in late-stage clinical trials, with more compounds being investigated. Therefore, we aim to synthesize evidence on the preclinical efficacy of muscarinic receptor agonists and positive allosteric modulators in animal models of psychosis to provide unique insights and evidence-based information to guide drug development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!