Designing programmable biomaterials that could act as extracellular matrices and permit functionalization is a current need for tissue engineering advancement. DNA based hydrogels are gaining significant attention owing to their self-assembling properties, biocompatibility, chemical robustness and low batch to batch variability. The real potential of DNA hydrogels in the biomedical domain remains to be explored. In this work, a DNA hydrogel was coated on a glass surface and coupled to a synthetic IKVAV peptide by a chemical crosslinker. We observe enhanced neuronal differentiation, prolonged neurite length, dynamic movement of microtubules and cytoskeleton, and altered endocytic mechanisms in neuroblastoma-based stem cells for the peptide modified DNA hydrogel compared to the unmodified DNA hydrogel and controls. We anticipate that a peptide-modified DNA hydrogel could emerge as a promising scaffold coating material to develop nerve tissue conduits in the future for application in neuroscience and neuroregeneration.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1nr07187dDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dna hydrogel
20
dna
7
hydrogel
5
peptide functionalized
4
functionalized dna
4
hydrogel enhances
4
enhances neuroblastoma
4
neuroblastoma cell
4
cell growth
4
growth differentiation
4

Similar Publications

Measuring XNA polymerase fidelity in a hydrogel particle format.

Nucleic Acids Res

January 2025

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-3958, United States.

Growth in the development of engineered polymerases for synthetic biology has led to renewed interest in assays that can measure the fidelity of polymerases that are capable of synthesizing artificial genetic polymers (XNAs). Conventional approaches require purifying the XNA intermediate of a replication cycle (DNA → XNA → DNA) by denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, which is a slow, costly, and inefficient process that requires a large-scale transcription reaction and careful extraction of the XNA strand from the gel slice. In an effort to streamline the assay, we developed a purification-free approach in which the XNA transcription and reverse transcription steps occur inside the matrix of a hydrogel-coated magnetic particle.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Integrating Metal-Organic Framework Hybrid into Nucleic Acid-Based Hydrogel for Highly Selective Recognition and Sensitive Detection of Sarafloxacin.

Anal Chem

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control of Jiangsu Province, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.

Metal-organic framework-based hybrids (MOFzyme) have promising applications in colorimetric aptasensors due to their highly efficient and stable catalytic activity. However, their efficient application in biosensors remains a challenging issue due to the limited reaction site and amorphous structure. Herein, we encapsulated catalase inside MOF cavities to prepare an MOFzyme with many functional groups on its surface, and the functional groups were utilized for the subsequent integration of MOFzyme into the hyaluronic acid-DNA hydrogel.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multifunctional DNA-Collagen Biomaterials: Developmental Advances and Biomedical Applications.

ACS Biomater Sci Eng

January 2025

J. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States.

The complexation of nucleic acids and collagen forms a platform biomaterial greater than the sum of its parts. This union of biomacromolecules merges the extracellular matrix functionality of collagen with the designable bioactivity of nucleic acids, enabling advances in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, gene delivery, and targeted therapy. This review traces the historical foundations and critical applications of DNA-collagen complexes and highlights their capabilities, demonstrating them as biocompatible, bioactive, and tunable platform materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) are versatile cell models in biomedical and environmental research. Of the various GUV production methods, hydrogel-assisted GUV production is most easily implemented in a typical biological laboratory. To date, agarose, polyvinyl alcohol, cross-linked dextran-PEG, polyacrylamide, and starch hydrogels have been used to produce GUVs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

GelMA Hydrogels Integrated With aptamer CH6-Functionalized Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructures for Osteoporotic Mandibular Regeneration.

Macromol Biosci

January 2025

Department of Oral & Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Research Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Regenerative Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai, 200011, China.

Osteoporotic bone regeneration is challenging due to impaired bone formation. Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDN), promising nucleic acid nanomaterials, have garnered attention for their potential in osteoporotic mandibular regeneration owing to their ability to enhance cellular activity and promote osteogenic differentiation. Osteoblasts play a critical role in bone regeneration; however, intracellular delivery of TDN into osteoblasts remains difficult.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!