For ultra-precision, large stroke, and high start/stop acceleration, a novel 6-DOF magnetic suspension platform with a novel structure of the permanent array is proposed. The structure and the working principle of the novel platform are introduced. An accurate model of the novel structure was established to calculate the magnetic density distribution for obtaining the parameters and performance of the magnetic suspension platform. The analytical model's results were verified by the finite element method. The driving force model of the magnetic suspension platform was established based on the Lorentz force. Twelve laser displacement sensors were applied to perceive the posture and vibration acceleration of the platform. The hardware information and the measurement models were introduced and established based on the layout. Finally, the Lorentz force characteristics of the proposed platform were investigated and compared with the conventional magnetic platform by the finite element analysis. The results show that the average magnetic flux density is 0.54T, the horizontal current stiffness along the -axis is 63.1N/A, the current stiffness along the -axis is 61.6N/A, and the average output torque is 7.2 N*cm of the novel platform, larger than those of the conventional ones.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22114067 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
March 2025
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China.
The effectiveness of orally delivered probiotics in treating gastrointestinal diseases is restricted by inadequate gut retention. In this study, we present a magnetically controlled strategy for probiotic delivery, which enables controlled accumulation and residence of probiotics in the intestine. The magnetically controlled probiotic is established by attaching amino-modified iron oxide (FeO-NH NPs) to polydopamine-coated GG (LGG@P) through electrostatic self-assembly and named as LGG@P@FeO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
March 2025
Grupo de Investigación de Nanotecnología Aplicada para Biorremediación Ambiental, Energía, Biomedicina y Agricultura (NANOTECH), Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Venezuela Cdra 34 S/N, Ciudad Universitaria, Lima 15081, Peru.
The use of natural organic extracts in nanoparticle synthesis can reduce environmental impacts and reagent costs. With that purpose in mind, a novel biosynthesis procedure for the formation of magnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) using extract in an aqueous medium has been systematically carried out. First, the biosynthesis was optimized for various extract concentrations, prepared by decoction and infusion methods, and yielded IONPs with sizes from 4 to 9 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Department of Mathematics, AIR University, Sector E-9, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Fluids possessing advanced thermal capabilities are a requirement of today's world scientific technology and are an inherent vital part of diversified large-scale processes. As a result, the induction of nanometric-sized particles has been considered an emerging approach to achieve advanced liquids. Various combinations have been used to enhance the efficiency of nanofluids in thermal engineering systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
March 2025
Biomedical Applications, CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organization, Sector 30-C, Chandigarh, India.
A fluorescent detection platform was designed using boric acid-functionalized terbium metal-organic framework (BA-Tb-MOF) and carboxyl-modified magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to identify Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) bacteria. Firstly, carboxyl-modified FeOMNPs were coated with specific aptamer (Apt-MNPs) as the capture probe for S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Faculty of environment, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Magnetic biochar composites were created by pyrolyzing siderite and sawdust in nitrogen gas (N). adsorption was done in a variety of pH and temperature ranges on magnetic biochar. A magnet was used to extract the MB-liquid from each other following 24-hour shaking period.
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