COVID-19 and Pregnancy: A narrative review of maternal and perinatal outcomes.

Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Published: May 2022

As of August 11, 2021, approximately 206 million people worldwide had been infected with SARS-CoV-2. However, limited data are available regarding the effects of COVID-19 infection on pregnancy and maternal and perinatal outcomes. This review aimed to resolve this gap in literature. The MEDLINE®, SCOPUS and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases were searched to identify relevant English-language articles published between January 2020 and February 2021. A total of 17 articles describing the outcomes of 762 pregnancies were identified. There were 613 babies born, including 16 sets of twins. Within the cases studied, 12 (1.6%) maternal deaths and eight (1.3%) stillbirths were reported. A small proportion of mothers (3.9%) required admission to the intensive care unit, usually due to associated comorbidities. Rates of caesarean and preterm delivery ranged from 27-100% and 4-50%, respectively. Further research is necessary to determine the effect of COVID-19 infection on early pregnancy.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9155024PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.8.2021.120DOI Listing

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