Objective: This study aimed to determine the occupational and clinical characteristics of patients with progressive massive fibrosis (PMF) and factors related to the development and severity of PMF.
Methods: Personal, occupational, radiological, and functional findings of 129 patients diagnosed with PMF were evaluated.
Results: Sandblasting workers were found to be diagnosed with pneumoconiosis at an earlier age than those in other professions. The dust exposure durations of sandblasting and ceramic workers were significantly less than those of workers in other occupations. Statistically, a significant negative correlation was found between lung functions and small opacity size, small opacity profusion score, and large opacity size. No relationship was found between large opacity size and smoking status, concomitant tuberculosis, and duration of dust exposure.
Conclusions: An effective surveillance system that considers factors that accelerate pneumoconiosis progression should be established.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002545 | DOI Listing |
Talanta
January 2025
Instituto de Historia (IH-CCHS), CSIC, C/ Albasanz 26-28, 28037, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Analysis of glass-based artworks is important for authentication purposes. In recent years, there have been rapid advancements and improvements in the characterization of glass objects using different analytical approaches. The present study presents an interdisciplinary and multi-analytical authentication approach that provides useful tools and markers to unmask possible imitations, counterfeiting, and forgeries in Cultural Heritage glass beads by comparing the composition of historical and modern glass beads.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTomography
December 2024
Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Objective: Image-guided diagnosis and treatment of lung lesions is an active area of research. With the growing number of solutions proposed, there is also a growing need to establish a standard for the evaluation of these solutions. Thus, realistic phantom and preclinical environments must be established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210002, China.
Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between [18F]-FDG PET/CT (positron emission tomography/computed tomography) findings and pathological subtypes of lung adenocarcinoma with ground-glass opacity (GGO).
Materials And Methods: 88 patients were included in this study, which underwent [18F]-FDG PET/CT and were finally diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma. A total of 90 GGO lesions were analyzed.
J Funct Biomater
October 2024
Vascular Neurosurgery Department, Polenov Neurosurgical Research Institute, Branch of Almazov National Medical Research Centre, 191014 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Laboratory of Materials Engineering for the Environment and Valorization (GeMEV), Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, Hassan II University of Casablanca, 5366 Casablanca, Morocco. Electronic address:
Active films based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitosan (CS) were developed by encapsulating chamomile essential oil using an emulsification process, followed by adsorption onto activated carbon (AC) to stabilize the oil droplets. Microscopic analysis showed that the average size of the micelles was between 0.1 μm and 1.
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