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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2022.05.006 | DOI Listing |
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Antepartum multidisciplinary approach improves postpartum pain scores in patients with opioid use disorder.
J Perinat Med
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Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Objectives: Pregnancies affected by opioid use disorder (OUD) face difficulties with postpartum pain control. This study aims to determine if prenatal anesthesia consultation for patients on medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) affects maternal postpartum pain control.
Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of pregnant patients diagnosed on MOUD who received prenatal care and delivered at a single academic institution between January 2017 and July 2023.
Heavy gravity combined with light gravity local anesthetic in subarachnoid anesthesia for cesarean section did not reduce the incidence of intraoperative hypotension in maternal women: a prospective cohort study.
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Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex and gender in perioperative cardiovascular research: protocol for a scoping review.
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Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Background: The inadequate inclusion of sex and gender in medical research has resulted in biased clinical guidance and disparities in knowledge and patient outcomes. Despite efforts by regulatory and funding agencies, opportunities to generate sex-specific knowledge are frequently overlooked. While certain disciplines in cardiovascular medicine have made notable progress, these advances have yet to permeate the literature on perioperative cardiovascular complications in non-cardiac surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVideolaryngoscopy in paediatrics: in search of the clinical evidence.
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Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Despite the numerous recent trials, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have not conclusively shown superiority of videolaryngoscopy over other techniques for tracheal intubation of children. Clinical trials have shown significant differences using various outcome measures, but the overall clinical evidence remains weak. An international group of experts is currently working on developing good clinical research practice guidelines for paediatric airway management research, with the ultimate aim of identifying a core set of outcomes to be applied to develop future robust and comparable trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of phenylephrine infusion on postpartum blood loss after cesarean delivery: A Placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM
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Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India. Electronic address:
Background: Preclinical studies have documented the role of alpha-adrenergic agonists in myometrial contraction. Phenylephrine is frequently used to prevent and treat post-spinal hypotension during cesarean delivery. We hypothesized phenylephrine would reduce postpartum blood loss due to alpha-1 receptor-mediated uterine and vascular smooth muscle contraction.
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